→ 2A Illnesses And Injuries → Start læring / Last ned MP3 Flashcards

spørsmålet		svaret
5 parts of body that we use with 'ache' begynn å lære		ear, stomach, tooth, head, back Her back hurts - her back aches.
something that can be high, often because of stress or bad diet begynn å lære		blood pressure It's 180 over 140. He has high blood pressure.
something you could get on the beach if you're not careful begynn å lære		sunburn
what you should take if you have a headache, e.g. aspirin or paracetamol begynn å lære		painkillers
a phrasal verb that means to recover from an illness get better, recover from sth begynn å lære		get over an ilness She was only just getting over the flu when she got a stomach bug. It took him years to get over the shock of his wife dying. It took her months to get over Rupert when he finished the relationship.
when you have a cold you... kichasz i kaszlesz begynn å lære		sneeze and cough When you sneeze, air suddenly comes out through your nose and mouth.
a condition when something you eat or breathe can make you feel ill - you should take antihistamines begynn å lære		an allergic reaction He was stung by a wasp and now he has a rash and has difficulty breathing.
you should do this when you feel unwell or tired (on a sofa) begynn å lære		lie down on a sofa Please lie down on the couch. I'm goint to examine you.
a verb and a phrasal verb that mean to become unconscious begynn å lære		faint, passed out I'd been standing for such a long time that I passed out, and when I came round I was lying on the floor.
a phrasal verb that means to become conscious again begynn å lære		come round I'd been standing for such a long time that I passed out, and when I came round I was lying on the floor.
an infectious illness like a very bad cold that causes fever, pain and weakness begynn å lære		flu He has a temperature and he aches all over. He has flu.
if you cut your finger with a sharp object, it will (krwawić) begynn å lære		bleed Her finger is bleeding. He's cut himself. He's bleeding.
two ways of describing an injury that can happen to your ankle - zwichnięta i skręcona begynn å lære		a twisted ankle, a sprained ankle He's twisted his ankle. He fell badly and now it's swollen. If you have a sprained ankle, put ice on it and bandage it.
this can happen if you drop very hot liquid on yourself begynn å lære		you burnt yourself He spilt some boiling water on himself. He's burnt himself.
something you should put on a small cut begynn å lære		a plaster (UK), a band aid (US) a minor cut: put a plaster on it
you might get this if you eat food which is past its sell-by date begynn å lære		food poisoning He ate some prawns that were off. he has food poisoning.
this can happen to you if a piece of food gets stuck in your throat dławić się, krztusić begynn å lære		choke Children can choke on peanuts. He was eating a steak nad a piece got stuck in his throat. He's choking.
adjective to describe a part of your body that has got bigger because of an injury (finger) spuchnięty begynn å lære		a swollen finger Her ankle is swollen
2 verbs that mean to be sick begynn å lære		vomit, throw up She's being sick / She's vomiting A few minutes after drinking the liquid I had to run to the bathroom to throw up.
wysypka begynn å lære		a rash
It hurts when he talks or swallows food (ból gardła) begynn å lære		He hase a sore throat
He's been to the toilet five times this morning (biegunka) begynn å lære		He has a diarrhoea
He's been walking in uncomfortable shoes. He has a ... on his foot (pęcherz, bąbel) begynn å lære		blister a painful, raised area of skin with liquid inside, that you get if your skin has been rubbed or burned, or a similar area on a painted surface
feeling like everything is turning round, so that you feel ill or as if you might fall mający zawroty głowy, ≈ kręcić się w głowie (adj) begynn å lære		He feels dizzy
szwy begynn å lære		stitches a major cut: have stitches
to move the top part of your body in a particular direction pochylić się begynn å lære		lean (sth) back/forward/out If someone is choking, you shouldn't lean them backwards.
to press someone's skin tightly between your thumb and first finger, sometimes causing pain (szczypać) begynn å lære		pinch One of the kids had been pinching her and she was crying.
fall down begynn å lære		collapse If you find someone collapsed on the ground, what should you do first?
bandaż begynn å lære		bandage If someone has fallen and you think they may be have broken their leg, you shouldn't put a bandage on their leg where you think the break is.
objawy begynn å lære		symptoms
prześwieltać begynn å lære		(to) scan Airports use X-ray machines to scan luggage for weapons.
family doctor begynn å lære		GP (general practitioner)
ostry dyżur begynn å lære		A & E - Accident and Emergency department of hospital
electrocardiogram machine used to test people's heart rate begynn å lære		ECG machine
stories in the news, e.g. Mobile phones give you cancer begynn å lære		scare stories
sth very serious, which could kill you begynn å lære		life-threating
a small blister in the mouth that can be very painful, but is not serious (wrzód) begynn å lære		mouth ulcer
ways of curing illnesses that are not traditional medicine, e.g. herbal medicine begynn å lære		alternative remedies This is a problem espiecially with scare stories and also with some alternative remedies which claim to be miracle cures, but which may actually do you harm.
not feeling very well [IDM] begynn å lære		under the weather A few weeks ago I was feeling under the weather.
a serious illness in which malignant cells form in the body and kill normal body cells begynn å lære		cancer
an illness that is caused by bacteria or a virus begynn å lære		infection
the speed at which your heart beats begynn å lære		heart rate After examining me she told me that my heart rate was a bit fast.
the medical treatment of an illness or injury that involves an operation begynn å lære		surgery I probably needed open-heart surgery.
the number of times your heart beats in a minute begynn å lære		pulse Since my trip to hospital, I have been obsessively checking my pulse.
a group of cells that are growing in a place where they should not be guz begynn å lære		tumour One in four of all articles thrown up by an internet search for 'headache' suggested a brain tumour as a possible cause.
successful treatments for illnesses that were thought to be impossible to cure begynn å lære		miracle cures This is a problem espiecially with scare stories and also with some alternative remedies which claim to be miracle cures, but which may actually do you harm.
odróżniać, rozróżnić, także dyskryminować The Microsoft study also revealed another serious problem - that online information often doesn't __ between common and very rare conditions. begynn å lære		discriminate The Microsoft study also revealed another serious problem - that online information often doesn't discriminate between common and very rare conditions.
gruby begynn å lære		thick Something that is thick is larger than usual between its opposite sides.
trawić to change food in your stomach into substances that your body can use begynn å lære		digest You need to give me time to digest this report.
ciemne, nikłe światło begynn å lære		dim light The lamp gave out a dim light. He sat in a dim corner of the waiting room. We could see a dim (= not easily seen) shape in the fog.
lampion, latarnia begynn å lære		lantern Before the invention of electricity, people relied on candles or lanterns to read.
śpiący, senny begynn å lære		drowsy The sun was making me drowsy. Some food contain a natural chemical which is known to cause drowsiness.
wzmacniać to make an existing opinion or idea stronger begynn å lære		reinforce This belief is often reinforced by the media. a security door reinforced by steel bars
być zachrypniętym begynn å lære		to be hoarse

2A Illnesses and injuries

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