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spørsmålet		svaret
acceptance begynn å lære		an unconditional agreement to what is proposed by the other party
Act of Parliment begynn å lære		texts of law passed by the legislative body of a jurisdiction
(gain a) benefit begynn å lære		something positive under the contract
binding begynn å lære		to bound somebody to follow the rules, precedent
body of laws begynn å lære		collection of laws
breach begynn å lære		infringement; parties does not fulfil their obligations
capacity begynn å lære		power to perform legal acts
case begynn å lære		A set of arguments in a situation that might become legal or is already legal in nature
claimant begynn å lære		A person who makes a claim against someone (defendant), who starts the legal action
comply (with) begynn å lære		follow the law, principles correctly
condition begynn å lære		something that you have to do in order for something else to happen
consent begynn å lære		agreement
contract under steal begynn å lære		deed; a legal document that is signed and delivered, especially one regarding the ownership of property or legal rights
contrary begynn å lære		against something
court or first instance begynn å lære		court at the lowest level of decision-making
cover begynn å lære		to deal with, include something
deed begynn å lære		a signed legal document that transfers ownership of an asset to a new owner
defective begynn å lære		faulty, not working correctly
defendant begynn å lære		person who the claimant is making a claim against
(suffer a) detriment begynn å lære		to lose something under the contract
direct loss begynn å lære		something that you suffer as a direct result of the breach of contract
discharged begynn å lære		when a contract comes to an end
disclose begynn å lære		tell
dispute begynn å lære		discuss, debate
distinguishable begynn å lære		case is so different that the precedent does not apply in this particular situation
donation begynn å lære		something that is given to a charity
duress begynn å lære		pressure
duty begynn å lære		obligation
elected begynn å lære		chosen by the people to be a political representative
enforceable begynn å lære		A contract that a court will recognise as valid
entire begynn å lære		complete, whole
factor begynn å lære		something that is important to consider when making a decision
forbid begynn å lære		prohibit, ban
General election begynn å lære		system of choosing new members of Parliament, when all people have to vote
house of commons begynn å lære		most powerful of parliaments two chambers; 639 MPs; a statute begins in this House
house of lords begynn å lære		second chamber of Parliament, main functions: check new laws proposed in House of Commons
injured party begynn å lære		claimant
intention begynn å lære		purpose, aim to make a legal contract (relation)
issue begynn å lære		matter
jurisdiction begynn å lære		legal power over a geographical area or people
legislation begynn å lære		all the laws made by Parliament
liability begynn å lære		legal responsibility for something
Member of Parliament begynn å lære		MP
monarchy begynn å lære		system of ruling when a monarch is a head of state
obiter dictum begynn å lære		everything else than ratio decidendi that judge says
obliged begynn å lære		you must do something; compulsory, mandatory, necessary
offer begynn å lære		proposal, the terms of which are certain
offeree begynn å lære		person who receives the offer
offeror begynn å lære		person who makes an offer
party begynn å lære		side of contract, legal action
place (restrictions) begynn å lære		set up, allocate
precedent begynn å lære		an earlier event or action that is regarded as an example or guide to be considered in subsequent similar circumstances
principle of law begynn å lære		accepted idea that forms part of the law
pronouncement begynn å lære		verdict, decision, statement
propose begynn å lære		suggest
ratio decidendi begynn å lære		the reasoning behind the decision; main part of the precedent
recipricoal begynn å lære		mutual, bilateral
recorded begynn å lære		judges decisions written down
relevant begynn å lære		of significance or importance to a particular situation
restrictions begynn å lære		reduction, limitation, restraint
revoke begynn å lære		void, invalidate, cancel, anullate
Senior court begynn å lære		courts higher in the hierarchy of courts
source of law begynn å lære		place where law comes from (np civil code)
statute begynn å lære		law made by Parliament
sue begynn å lære		start an action against someone in the civil court
sum begynn å lære		A large amount of money
term 1 begynn å lære		single duty or condition contained in a contract; provision
term 2 begynn å lære		duration of a contract
terms 1 begynn å lære		all of duties and conditions contained in a contract
terms 2 begynn å lære		words and expressions
third party begynn å lære		someone who is not one of the main parties involved in a contract or a particular situation
third party begynn å lære		someone who is not one of the two main parties involved in a contract or a particular situation
transaction begynn å lære		deal, bargain
unconditional begynn å lære		absolute, without any doubts or suggestions of change
valid begynn å lære		in force
void begynn å lære		empty
voluntarily begynn å lære		enter into contract without pressure
consequential loss begynn å lære		something that you suffer as an indirect result of the breach.of. contract

3a vocabulary

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