CAE część pierwsza

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spørsmålet svaret
tight deadlines
Are you good at meeting tight deadlines?
begynn å lære
napięte terminy
heavy workload
Would you be willing to take on a heavy workload?
begynn å lære
duży nakład pracy
close-knit community
Would you enjoy being a part of a close-knit community at work?
begynn å lære
zwarta społeczność
make the best of something
begynn å lære
zrobić coś jak najlepiej
take the time to do sth
begynn å lære
trochę czasu, aby zrobić coś
take sth in your stride
Which difficult things do you take in your stride?
begynn å lære
robić coś trudnego bez wysiłku
be taken aback by someone
Have you ever been taken aback by someone's behaviour?
begynn å lære
być zaskoczonym przez kogoś
take no notice of sth
Which things do you take no notice of?
begynn å lære
ignorować coś
take pleasure in sth
We bought an old barn and took great pleasure in rebuilding it.
begynn å lære
cieszyć się robieniem czegoś
take pity on someone
Have you ever helped someone that you took pity on?
begynn å lære
litować się nad kimś
take exception to something
Have you ever taken exception to anything someone has said?
begynn å lære
być czymś zdenerwowanym lub złym z powodu czegoś
snap sth up
begynn å lære
upolować coś (kupić)
to stand somebody in good stead
I have learnt a lot of things which have stood me in good stead
begynn å lære
coś będzie dla kogoś korzystne w przyszłości
from all walks of life
begynn å lære
z różnych środowisk, grup społecznych
part and parcel
Dealing with a wide variety of people from all walks of life was part and parcel of the job.
begynn å lære
nieodłączna część, cecha
crop up
Her name keeps cropping up in conversation.
begynn å lære
pojawić się niespodziewanie
against the odds
begynn å lære
pomimo trudności, przeszkód
resume
begynn å lære
CV (Ameryka)
daunting
Have you ever found paying off a loan daunting?
begynn å lære
trudne, niekomfortowe, rodzące zmartwienia, trudności
half-hearted
I didn't like that job, I was doing it half-heartedly for a year.
begynn å lære
bez przekonania, entuzjazmu
networking
It is hard to find a good job and you need to do a lot of networking.
begynn å lære
tworzenie sieci kontaktów w danej branży
scrape through
I managed to scrape through chemistry exams.
begynn å lære
ledwie się udać, ledwie dać radę coś zrobić z trudem
shadow
As a young barrister he had to shadow his mentor. He was a mentee.
begynn å lære
naśladować kogoś będącego mentorem, promotorem
work placement
All students are undertaking work placements in local businesses one day a week for 12 weeks.
begynn å lære
staż
win someone's trust
begynn å lære
zdobyć zaufanie kogoś
care for sb
begynn å lære
dbać o kogoś
to dispute claims
begynn å lære
obalać twierdzenia
to be under no illusion
begynn å lære
nie mieć żadnych złudzeń co do
extend beyond
begynn å lære
wykraczać poza
ferocious
a ferocious dog/battle
begynn å lære
okrutny, srogi, dziki
endurance
It takes a great deal of endurance to be a marathon runner.
begynn å lære
wytrzymałość
Potrzeba dużej wytrzymałości, by być maratończykiem.
beneficial to
A stay in the country will be beneficial to his health.
begynn å lære
korzystne dla
prone to sth
Sports people are prone to injury.
begynn å lære
podatny na
severity of sth
begynn å lære
dotkliwość, surowość czegoś
pull down
The old bus station was pulled down.
begynn å lære
rozbierać, burzyć
all-time
The number of students now has reached an all-time high.
begynn å lære
wszech czasów
stained glass
begynn å lære
witraż
perplexing
begynn å lære
kłopotliwy
threshold
It's traditional for a man to carry his bride over the threshold.
begynn å lære
próg
drain
We drained the swimming pool.
begynn å lære
rura odprowadzająca ścieki, osuszać
inert
The inert figure of a lying man could be seen in front of the car.
begynn å lære
obojętny, bezwładny
bewildering (confusing)
He gave me directions to his house but I found them utterly bewildering.
begynn å lære
oszałamiający (negatywnie), zadziwiający, trudny do zrozumienia
jolly
begynn å lære
wesoły
cohesion
begynn å lære
spójność z sensem
each to his own
begynn å lære
co kto lubi
needles
begynn å lære
igły
the other day
begynn å lære
onegdaj, kilka dni temu
ruthlessness
He behaved with utter ruthlessness.
begynn å lære
bezwzględność
in excess of
There will be an increase in tax for those earning in excess of the national average wage.
begynn å lære
powyżej
cater for
The club caters for children between four and twelve.
begynn å lære
zaspokoić, dostarczać
competitor
Their prices are better than any of their competitors.
begynn å lære
konkurent
self-conscious
begynn å lære
niepewny siebie
pressurised
They had the ability to perform in a very pressurised environment.
begynn å lære
pod presją, naciskiem
apprehensive
I have invited a lot of people to the party, but I'm a little apprehensive that no one will come.
begynn å lære
spostrzegawczy/ zmartwiony, zlękniony
disillusioned
All the other teachers are thoroughly disillusioned with their colleague.
begynn å lære
obdarty z wszelkich złudzeń
rozczarowany
intimidated
begynn å lære
onieśmielony,
muddled
a muddled legal situation
begynn å lære
zagmatwany
encode
The bar code had to store encoded message about the product.
begynn å lære
zakodować
have a great deal of difficulty
Simon had a great deal of difficulty in following the recipe book.
begynn å lære
mieć duże trudności
to be on the point of doing sth
As we were on the point of giving up hope, a letter arrived.
begynn å lære
zamierzać coś wkrótce zrobić
come as a disappointment
News of the cancellation of the match came as a disappointment.
begynn å lære
być rozczarowaniem
feel the effects of = to be affected by
As this time of year, the area is often affected by violent storms. (the area often feels the effects of)
begynn å lære
odczuwać skutki
dizzying
She felt dizzy and needed to sit down. / a dizzying display of acrobatics
begynn å lære
oszałamiający, wytrącający z równowagi, jakby ktoś się kręcił
contender
In the world of high-rise architecture, no sooner has a dizzying new height been achieved than work starts on the next contender for that particular crown.
begynn å lære
rywal
take some beating
It will take some beating to build higher building in this town.
begynn å lære
trudno coś ulepszyć, poprawić
dwarf
The new scyscraper will dwarf all those near it.
begynn å lære
sprawić, że inne rzeczy wydają się małe
blend in/into sth
begynn å lære
dopasować się
lettering
a black box with gold lettering
begynn å lære
napis, wytłoczenie
curate
Sam curates an online archive, blog and burgeoning maps of hand-painted wall ads.
begynn å lære
nadzorować kolekcję, np w muzeum
burgeoning
The company hoped to profit from the burgeoning communication industry.
begynn å lære
rosnące, rozwijające się szybko
typewriter
begynn å lære
maszyna do pisania
indispensable
This book is an indispensable resource for researchers.
begynn å lære
niezbędne, konieczne
correction fluid
begynn å lære
korektor
ribbon
Your chances of finding a typewriter repairman are ribbon-thin.
begynn å lære
wstążka
brief (noun)
It was my brief to make sure that the facts were set down accurately.
begynn å lære
instrukcja, polecenie
a chunk
3 hours is quite a chunk out of my day.
begynn å lære
fragment, szczególnie duża część
marble
a marble floor
begynn å lære
marmur
subliminal
The leader was interviewed in front of a factory to give the subliminal message he was a man of the people.
begynn å lære
podświadomy
swagger
A group of young men swaggered around outside the bar.
begynn å lære
buńczuczyć się, pysznić się/zachowywać się arogancko
tarmac / asphalt
begynn å lære
asfalt
swaggering
begynn å lære
nonszalancki, chełpliwy
swish (noun)
With a swish of the curtains, the stage was revealed.
begynn å lære
świst, szelest
rectify a problem
I am determined to take whatever action is necessary to rectify the situation.
begynn å lære
naprawić problem
culminate in/with
My argument with boss got worse and worse, and finally culminated in my resignation.
begynn å lære
osiągnąć punkt kulminacyjny
enhance
These scandals will not enhance the organization's reputation.
begynn å lære
poprawić (jakość, wartość)
convey a message
His poetry conveys a great sense of religious devotion.
begynn å lære
przekazać wiadomość, wyrażać coś
a studio apartment
begynn å lære
kawalerka (amerykański)
root around in
I rooted around in my handbag but couldn't find my purse.
begynn å lære
szukać
pull up
I pulled up my car outside the restaurant.
begynn å lære
zatrzymać się
snooze
The dog is snoozing in front of the car.
begynn å lære
drzemać, szczególnie poza swoim łóżkiem
doze
My cat likes dozing in front of the fire.
begynn å lære
drzemać
to kip
You can have my bed and I will kip on the sofa.
begynn å lære
spać, szczególnie poza domem
infatuation
It's just an infatuation. She will get over it.
begynn å lære
zauroczenie
extensive (od extend)
extensive research
begynn å lære
rozległy
overcrowding
Students were protesting at overcrowding in the university hostels.
begynn å lære
przeludnienie
understate
She understates the amount of discrimination women suffer.
begynn å lære
bagatelizować, nie doceniać
baffle sb
She was completely baffled by his strange behaviour.
begynn å lære
zbić z tropu
apologetic
She was so apologetic about / for forgetting my birthday.
begynn å lære
skruszony
immaculate
dressed in an immaculate white suit
begynn å lære
nieskazitelny
play sth down
Military spokespeople tried to play down the seriousness of the disaster.
begynn å lære
umniejszać
toe the line
If you want to get ahead, you had better learn to toe the line.
begynn å lære
podporządkować się
put out (adjective)
She was feeling extremely put out by his rudeness.
begynn å lære
zdenerwowany, obrażony
alopecia
begynn å lære
łysienie
tangential
a tangential issue
begynn å lære
poboczny, drugoplanowy
historic (important in the past)
a historic day/ moment/ building
begynn å lære
historyczne (ważne w przeszłości)
historical (connected with studying the past)
She specializes in historical novels set in 18th-century England.
begynn å lære
historyczne (związane z badaniem przeszłości)
pleasantry
After exchanging pleasantries, the delegation revealed the purpose of their visit.
begynn å lære
uprzejmości
jealousy
He broke his brother's new bike in a fit of jealousy.
begynn å lære
zazdrość
beautify
She went upstairs to beautify herself.
begynn å lære
upiększać
cash in on sth
The parade has become very commercialized as businesses have cashed in on the 'pink poud'.
begynn å lære
zarobić na czymś
make all the difference
The size of the engine can make all the difference.
begynn å lære
wszystko zmieniać
sewage plant
begynn å lære
oczyszczalnia ścieków
toxic effluent
begynn å lære
toksyczne ścieki
carbon dioxide
Carbon dioxide is one of the greenhouse gases.
begynn å lære
dwutlenek węgla
Dwutlenek węgla to jeden z gazów cieplarnianych.
artificial fertilisers
begynn å lære
nawozy sztuczne
dumping waste
begynn å lære
wyrzucanie odpadów
dumping ground
Most people don't want this country to become a dumping ground for toxic waste.
begynn å lære
wysypisko
oil slick/spill
An oil slick began to spread from the ship, leaking from damaged tanks.
begynn å lære
wyciek oleju
forest fires
begynn å lære
pożary lasów
bleep
I heard his alarm clock bleeping in the morning.
begynn å lære
pikać, pikanie
external drive
begynn å lære
dysk zewnętrzny
fitness tracker
begynn å lære
aplikacja do fitnessu
handset
begynn å lære
słuchawka 📞 telefonu
headset
a wireless headset
begynn å lære
zestaw słuchawkowy
landline
Her cell phone's switched off. I'll try her on her landline.
begynn å lære
telefon stacjonarny
sat-nav
Many cars are now fitted with satnav.
begynn å lære
nawigacja satelitarna
deprive sb of sth
He claimed that he had been deprived of his freedom.
begynn å lære
pozbawić kogoś czegoś
eye strain/ sore eyes
Children showing any symptoms of eyestrain should visit the doctor.
begynn å lære
zmęczenie oczu / ból oczu
high blood pressure
You have high blood pressure - it might be a problem with your heart.
begynn å lære
nadciśnienie
heart rate monitor
begynn å lære
pulsometr
joint pain
Due to the joint pain, patients have difficulty in moving.
begynn å lære
bóle stawów
minor ailments
Treat minor ailments yourself.
begynn å lære
drobne dolegliwości
repetitive strain injury
Office workers can suffer from work-related ill-health such as repetitive strain injury.
begynn å lære
uraz związany z powtarzającym się przeciążeniem mięśni i stawów
sedentary lifestyle
Most people these days lead rather sedentary lifestyle.
begynn å lære
siedzący tryb życia
Większość ludzi prowadzi raczej siedzący tryb życia.
withdrawal symptoms
He was suffering from all classic withdrawal symptoms associated with giving up heroin.
begynn å lære
objawy odstawienia
breakthrough
A major breakthrough in negotiations has been achieved.
begynn å lære
przełom
high point
The high point of a trip for me was visiting the pyramids.
begynn å lære
apogeum
sharp rise/fall in sth
The sharp rise in unemployment is a real problem for the government.
begynn å lære
ostry wzrost / spadek
beam
She beamed with delight at his remarks. / The child beamed at his teacher as he received the award.
begynn å lære
uśmiechnąć się
cast an eye over sth
Could you cast an eye over this report for me?
begynn å lære
rzucić okiem na coś
frown
People think I'm insane because I am frowning all the time.
begynn å lære
marszczyć brwi
wander around
We spent the morning wandering around the old part of the city.
begynn å lære
wędrować
bring sth in
New safety regulations has been brought in.
begynn å lære
wprowadzić coś
dash around
I've been dashing around all day.
begynn å lære
biec, spieszyć się
feed into sth
Did you feed the data into the computer?
begynn å lære
wprowadzać do czegoś
go on and on about sth
My date kept going on and on about his charity work, never asking what I do for a living.
begynn å lære
wciąż o czymś gadać
kick back
What good is life if a guy can't kick back and watch a good movie?
begynn å lære
zrelaksować się
tear sb away from sth
I'll bring Tim, if I can tear him away from the TV.
begynn å lære
oderwać kogoś od czegoś
wind sb up
She just knows how to wind me up.
begynn å lære
irytować kogoś
at your fingertips
He has all the latest statistics at his fingertips.
begynn å lære
na wyciągnięcie ręki
comprise
The course comprises a class book, a practice book and a CD.
begynn å lære
zawierać, składać się z
continuous assessment
Do you prefer exams or continuous assessment?
begynn å lære
ocenianie na bieżąco przez cały rok szkolny
(face-to-face) socialising
Face-to-face socialising is thought to be more powerful than social media in guarding against depression.
begynn å lære
życie towarzyskie, w realu
for hours/days on end
He used to lock himself in his bedroom for hours on end and refuse to talk to anyone.
begynn å lære
godzinami/dniami bez przerwy
genial
The teacher is very genial, children like him.
begynn å lære
wesoły, przyjazny
in an instant
Her mood changed in an instant.
begynn å lære
w jednej chwili, błyskawicznie
lifespan
The average human lifespan in the developed countries has increased over the last hundred years.
begynn å lære
żywotność, spodziewana długość życia
line sb's pockets
They're the sort of Washington politicians who would line the pockets of their Wall Street friends.
begynn å lære
nabijać komuś kabzę, wzbogacać kogoś
on a daily basis
I can't handle that on a daily basis.
begynn å lære
codziennie
on an hourly basis
It is customary to pay for such work on an hourly basis for the hours worked.
begynn å lære
co godzinę
safe in the knowledge that
You can let kids play here, safe in the knowledge that they won't get sunburn.
begynn å lære
pewny tego że
stay on top of sth
I stay on top of that project and I know what's going on.
begynn å lære
panować nad czymś
supplement
He supplements his income by working in a bar at night.
begynn å lære
uzupełnić
frontier
Some of the frontier between Germany and Poland follows the course of the river Oder.
begynn å lære
granica
travel light
I like to carry my bags onto the plane, so I try to travel light.
begynn å lære
podróżować z małą ilością bagażu
the next frontier
Do you think that shoes and clothing with built-in technology is the next frontier?
begynn å lære
kolejny etap
fine lines
Daily use helps reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles while strengthening the skin barrier.
begynn å lære
drobne zmarszczki
furrowed brow
Fatigue and stress quickly result in a dull complexion and furrowed brow.
begynn å lære
zmarszczki na czole, zmarszczone czoło
bleach your hair
Gary's had his hair bleached.
begynn å lære
rozjaśnić włosy
bags under the eyes
I'd been up late the night before, and I had huge bags under my eyes.
begynn å lære
podkrążone oczy
contact lenses
I usually wear contact lenses, but I sometimes wear glasses when my eyes are tired.
begynn å lære
soczewki kontaktowe
greying
He is short, with a greying beard.
begynn å lære
siwiejący
beauty spot
begynn å lære
pieprzyk
wear a wig
begynn å lære
nosić perukę
airbrushed
Peter has refused airbrushing because he felt it was inauthentic.
begynn å lære
wyretuszowany
authenticate
They used carbon dating tests to authenticate the claim that the skeleton was two million years old.
begynn å lære
uwierzytelniać
be in no doubt that
He is in no doubt that the government will raise the taxes.
begynn å lære
nie mieć wątpliwości, że
be taken in
He was taken in by this faked photo.
begynn å lære
zostać nabranym
doctored pictures
begynn å lære
spreparowane zdjęcia
imposter
He felt like an imposter among all those intelligent people, as if he had no right to be there.
begynn å lære
oszust, podający się za kogoś innego
swear under oath/be under oath
The judge reminded the witness that she was under oath.
begynn å lære
przysiąc/ być pod przysięgą
white lie
Her little white lie leaded to unforeseen complications.
begynn å lære
nieszkodliwe kłamstwo
role model
Sports stars are role models for thousands of youngsters.
begynn å lære
wzór do naśladowania
sombre
The funeral was a sombre occasion.
begynn å lære
posępny
streetwise
McDonald was as streetwise as any of the criminals he had investigated.
begynn å lære
obrotny, cwany
take sth with a pinch of salt
You have to take everything she says with a pinch of salt, because she tends to exaggerate.
begynn å lære
wziąć coś z przymrużeniem oka
worldly-wise
Tyler is remarkably worldly-wise for such a young girl.
begynn å lære
mający duże doświadczenie życiowe
pass yourself off as sb
Are you trying to pass yourself off as a migrant worker?
begynn å lære
podawać się za kogoś
take sb in
Several families took in foreign students.
begynn å lære
przyjąć kogoś pod dach
see through sb
They were very friendly, but it didn't take long to see through them.
begynn å lære
przejrzeć kogoś
be reunited with sb
She was finally reunited with her children after 11 years.
begynn å lære
ponownie spotkać się z kimś
have a flat tyre
begynn å lære
złapać gumę
ill-advised
an ill-advised career move
begynn å lære
nierozważny
ill-timed
an ill-timed comment
begynn å lære
nie w porę
lawmaker
He told lawmakers that studies from three states have shown only negligible increases in insurance premium prices.
begynn å lære
ustawodawca
long-lost
my long-lost cousin
begynn å lære
dawno niewidziany
flyer
an advertising flyer
begynn å lære
ulotka
orphanage
begynn å lære
dom dziecka / sierociniec
pose for sth
I hate posing for pictures - it always feels so forced!
begynn å lære
pozować do czegoś
cuisine
Vegan cuisine is popular nowadays.
begynn å lære
kuchnia, styl gotowania

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