Food and Drink

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apple
(a round fruit with red or green skin that is white inside) I ate a red apple at lunch. She keeps an apple on her desk
begynn å lære
jabłko
cookie
(a small, sweet baked food, often with chocolate chips) I ate a cookie with my tea. The children shared cookies at snack time
begynn å lære
ciastko
ingredients
(the foods used to make a particular meal) The ingredients for the cake include flour and eggs. Check the list of ingredients on the packet
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składniki
rice
(a food that consists of small white or brown grains) I have rice with chicken for dinner. He buys rice every week
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ryż
bake
(to cook something using dry heat in an oven) She bakes bread every Sunday. We will bake cookies this afternoon
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piec
corn
(a tall plant grown for its yellow seeds, or the seeds themselves) We ate corn with butter. Corn grows in large fields
begynn å lære
kukurydza
jam
(a sweet food made from fruit and sugar) She spreads strawberry jam on her toast. They made jam from fresh berries
begynn å lære
dżem
roast
(to cook food in an oven or over a fire (verb) / cooked in this way (adjective)) I roast a chicken every weekend. We had roast potatoes with dinner
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piec/pieczony
banana
(a long curved fruit with a yellow skin) I peeled a banana and ate it. She adds banana to her cereal
begynn å lære
banan
cream
(the thick, white, fatty liquid that forms on the top of milk) I added cream to my coffee. She whipped the cream for dessert
begynn å lære
śmietana
jug
(a container from which you pour liquids, usually with a handle) She poured water from the jug. The jug was full of juice
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dzbanek
roll
(a small, round loaf of bread for one person) I ate a roll with butter. We had soup and bread rolls for lunch
begynn å lære
bułka
barbecue
(a meal cooked outside over fire or a grill (noun)) to cook this way (verb)
begynn å lære
We had a barbecue in the garden. He barbecued chicken for dinner
cucumber
(a long, green vegetable that is white inside) I added cucumber to the salad. She cut the cucumber into slices
begynn å lære
ogórek
juice
(the liquid from fruit or vegetables) I drank orange juice with breakfast. He made fresh apple juice
begynn å lære
sok
salad
(a cold dish of raw vegetables, often with dressing) I made a salad with lettuce and tomato. She brought a big bowl of salad
begynn å lære
sałatka
bean
(a seed of some plants that is eaten as a vegetable) We had beans with our dinner. He grows green beans in his garden
begynn å lære
fasola
cup
(a small container for drinking, usually with a handle) I drank a cup of tea. She gave me a cup of coffee
begynn å lære
filiżanka
kitchen
(a room where food is prepared and cooked) She cleaned the kitchen after dinner. We have a table in the kitchen
begynn å lære
kuchnia
salmon
(a large fish with pink flesh that is eaten as food) We had grilled salmon for lunch. Salmon is my favourite kind of fish
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łosoś
biscuit
(a small, flat cake that is dry and sweet) I had a biscuit with my tea. She bought a pack of biscuits
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herbatnik
curry
(a dish with a spicy sauce, especially from India or Asia) We made chicken curry for dinner. He likes hot curry with rice
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curry
knife
(a tool used to cut things, with a sharp metal edge) I used a knife to cut the meat. Be careful with that sharp knife
begynn å lære
nóż
salt
(a white substance used to add flavour to food) Add a little salt to the soup. She passed me the salt
begynn å lære
sól
bitter
(having a strong, often unpleasant taste) The coffee is too bitter. He doesn’t like bitter chocolate
begynn å lære
gorzki
cut
(to divide something using a knife or scissors) She cut the cake into pieces. He cut his finger while cooking
begynn å lære
ciąć/kroić
lamb
(meat from a young sheep) We had roast lamb for dinner. She cooked lamb with vegetables
begynn å lære
jagnięcina
sandwich
(two pieces of bread with meat, cheese, etc. between them) I ate a cheese sandwich for lunch. He made a sandwich with ham and lettuce
begynn å lære
kanapka
boil
(to cook food in water that is very hot and bubbling) I boil eggs for breakfast. She boiled the potatoes until they were soft
begynn å lære
gotować
delicious
(having a very pleasant taste) This cake is delicious. She made a delicious soup
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pyszny
lemon
(a yellow citrus fruit that tastes sour) I sliced a lemon for my tea. She squeezed lemon juice on the fish
begynn å lære
cytryna
sauce
(a liquid food served with other food to add flavour) I poured sauce over the pasta. She made a tomato sauce for dinner
begynn å lære
sos
boiled
(cooked in water that is boiling) I had a boiled egg for breakfast. She ate boiled vegetables for lunch
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gotowany
dessert
(sweet food eaten after the main meal) We had ice cream for dessert. He chose a chocolate dessert
begynn å lære
deser
lemonade
(a cold drink made from lemon juice, water, and sugar) I drank cold lemonade in the garden. She bought a bottle of lemonade
begynn å lære
lemoniada
saucepan
(a deep cooking pan with a handle and lid, used for cooking sauces or boiling) She used a saucepan to heat the soup. The saucepan was on the stove
begynn å lære
rondel
bottle
(a container with a narrow neck, used for liquids) He opened a bottle of water. She poured juice from the bottle
begynn å lære
butelka
diet
(food and drink that you eat and drink regularly) She is on a diet to get healthy. He follows a low-sugar diet
begynn å lære
dieta
lettuce
(a green plant with large leaves eaten in salads) I washed the lettuce for the salad. She picked lettuce from the garden
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sałata
saucer
(a small, shallow dish that a cup sits on) She put her cup on the saucer. The saucer caught the drops
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spodek
bowl
(a deep, round dish used for soup or cereal) I ate soup from a bowl. She filled a bowl with fruit
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miska
dinner
(the main meal of the day, usually in the evening) We had pasta for dinner. They invited us to a dinner party
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obiad/kolacja
lunch
(a meal eaten in the middle of the day) I had a sandwich for lunch. She packed lunch for school
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lunch
sausage
(meat often in a long, thin container, eaten hot or cold) I had a sausage in my breakfast. She grilled sausages for the barbecue
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kiełbasa
box
(a container with flat sides and a lid, used for storage or transport) She kept cookies in a box. He found the book in a box
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pudełko
dish
(food prepared in a particular way, or the plate you eat from) We cooked a new chicken dish. She washed the dirty dishes
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danie / talerz
main course
(the most important part of a meal) The steak is the main course. For the main course, she had fish
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danie główne
slice
(a flat, thin piece cut from something) I cut a slice of cake. She gave me a slice of bread
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plasterek/kawałek
bread
(food made from flour, water, and usually yeast, baked in an oven) She bought a loaf of bread. We eat bread with butter
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chleb
drink
(a liquid for drinking) I need a drink after running. She offered me a cold drink
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napój
meal
(an occasion when you eat food, like breakfast, lunch, or dinner) We had a family meal yesterday. His favourite meal is dinner
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posiłek
snack
(a small amount of food eaten between meals) I had a snack at ten o’clock. She brought snacks to the meeting
begynn å lære
przekąska
break
(to stop doing something for a short time) Let’s take a break. She had a break after working for two hours
begynn å lære
przerwa
duck
(a water bird with a broad bill and short legs, often eaten as food) We had roast duck for dinner. The duck swam in the pond
begynn å lære
kaczka
meat
(the flesh of animals used for food) He likes to eat meat. We buy meat from the butcher
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mięso
soft drink
(a cold, non-alcoholic, usually sweet drink) She ordered a soft drink at the café. We have soft drinks in the fridge
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napój bezalkoholowy
breakfast
(the first meal of the day) I had cereal for breakfast. She never skips breakfast
begynn å lære
śniadanie
eat
(to put food in your mouth, chew, and swallow it) I eat sandwiches at work. She does not eat spicy food
begynn å lære
jeść
melon
(a large round fruit with sweet green or orange flesh) I cut the melon for the picnic. She loves melon in summer
begynn å lære
melon
soup
(a liquid food made by cooking vegetables, meat, or fish) We had tomato soup for lunch. The soup was hot and tasty
begynn å lære
zupa
broccoli
(a green vegetable with a thick stem and many small branches) I steamed broccoli for dinner. She added broccoli to the salad
begynn å lære
brokuły
egg
(an oval object with a shell, laid by birds, eaten as food) I boil an egg every morning. The children ate scrambled eggs
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jajko
menu
(a list of dishes available in a restaurant or café) The waiter showed us the menu. We chose our meal from the menu
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menu
sour
(having an acid taste like lemon or vinegar) The milk tastes sour. She made a sour sauce for the fish
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kwaśny
bunch (of bananas)
(a group of things of the same type that are fastened together) He bought a bunch of bananas. She gave me a bunch of flowers
begynn å lære
kiść/pęk
fish
(an animal that lives in water and can be eaten) I like grilled fish for dinner. The fish swam in the river
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ryba
microwave
(a kitchen appliance that cooks or heats food quickly using radiation) I heated the soup in the microwave. She used the microwave for popcorn
begynn å lære
mikrofalówka
spicy
(having a strong, hot flavour often from spices) I like spicy food. The curry is too spicy for her
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pikantny
flavour
(the taste of food or drink) The chocolate has a strong flavour. She prefers mild flavours
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smak
milk
(a white drink produced by cows or other animals) He poured milk into his coffee. She drinks milk every day
begynn å lære
mleko
spinach
(a green vegetable with flat leaves that is cooked or eaten raw) I added spinach to my omelette. She grows spinach in her garden
begynn å lære
szpinak
burger
(a sandwich made of a cooked patty, usually beef, in a bun) I had a burger for lunch. She made veggie burgers
begynn å lære
burger
flour
(a powder obtained by grinding grain, used to make bread, cakes, etc.) I need flour to bake a cake. She measured flour for cookies
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mąka
mineral water
(water that contains natural minerals, sometimes sparkling) He drank mineral water with his meal. She bought mineral water
begynn å lære
woda mineralna
spoon
(a small, round metal tool for eating or stirring) He used a spoon to eat soup. She stirred her coffee with a spoon
begynn å lære
łyżka
butter
(a yellow food made from cream, used in cooking or on bread) She spread butter on her toast. The butter melted in the pan
begynn å lære
masło
food
(anything you eat or drink to stay alive) Fast food is popular worldwide. They buy food at the supermarket
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jedzenie
mushroom
(a small, soft fungus that can be eaten cooked) We picked mushrooms in the forest. She added mushrooms to the soup
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grzyb/pieczarka
oil
(a liquid fat used in cooking or as dressing) He cooks vegetables in olive oil. The pan needs a little oil
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olej
steak
(a thick, flat piece of meat, usually beef, cooked by grilling or frying) He ordered a steak for dinner. The steak was rare
begynn å lære
stek
cabbage
(a round green or purple vegetable with many leaves) She cooked cabbage with pork. The cabbage in the salad was fresh
begynn å lære
kapusta
fork
(a tool with two or more prongs used for eating) She ate the salad with a fork. He dropped his fork on the floor
begynn å lære
widelec
omelette
(a dish of beaten eggs cooked in a pan, often with cheese or vegetables) I made an omelette for breakfast. She added herbs to the omelette
begynn å lære
omlet
strawberry
(a small red fruit with small seeds on the outside) I picked strawberries in the garden. She put strawberries in her smoothie
begynn å lære
truskawka
café
(a small restaurant where you can buy drinks and meals) We met at a café for coffee. The café sells cakes
begynn å lære
kawiarnia
French fries
(long thin pieces of potato cooked in oil) The children love French fries. She made French fries at home
begynn å lære
frytki
onion
(a round vegetable with a strong taste, used in cooking) She chopped an onion for the soup. The onion made her eyes water
begynn å lære
cebula
sugar
(a white sweet substance used to make food or drink sweeter) He put sugar in his tea. The recipe needs one spoon of sugar
begynn å lære
cukier
cake
(a sweet baked food usually made with flour, sugar, and eggs) She baked a chocolate cake. We had cake at the party
begynn å lære
ciasto
fridge
(a large cupboard that keeps food cold) She put the milk in the fridge. The fridge is full of food
begynn å lære
lodówka
pan
(a metal container used for frying or cooking food) He heated oil in the pan. She cut vegetables in a frying pan
begynn å lære
patelnia
takeaway
(food you buy to eat somewhere else, not in a restaurant) We ordered a takeaway pizza. She picked up the Chinese takeaway
begynn å lære
jedzenie na wynos
can (of beans)
(a metal container holding beans) I opened a can of beans for dinner. She warmed the beans in a pan
begynn å lære
puszka (fasoli)
fried
(cooked in hot oil) I ate fried chicken last night. We had fried potatoes with eggs
begynn å lære
smażony
pasta
(food made from dried dough, like spaghetti or penne) We cooked pasta for dinner. She added sauce to the pasta
begynn å lære
makaron
taste
(to have a particular flavour) The soup tastes spicy. The cake tastes sweet
begynn å lære
smakować
candy
(a small sweet food made with sugar) She gave me candy at the fair. I like fruit-flavored candy
begynn å lære
cukierek
fruit
(the sweet and fleshy product of a tree or plant) I ate fresh fruit after lunch. She likes tropical fruit
begynn å lære
owoc
pea
(a small green round vegetable) I added peas to the rice. She picked peas from the pod
begynn å lære
groszek
tasty
(having a good flavour) This soup is tasty. The bread is tasty when it's fresh
begynn å lære
smaczny
canteen
(a place in a school or workplace where meals are served) We ate lunch in the school canteen. She works in the canteen
begynn å lære
stołówka
carrot
(a long orange vegetable that grows underground) He chopped a carrot for the salad. She planted carrots in the garden
begynn å lære
marchewka
fruit juice
(liquid made from pressing fruit) I drank fruit juice with breakfast. She prefers fruit juice to water
begynn å lære
sok owocowy
peach
(a soft sweet fruit with pinkish skin) I sliced a peach for my cereal. She loves peach ice cream
begynn å lære
brzoskwinia
tea
(a hot drink made by pouring hot water over leaves) I drink tea in the morning. She offered me a cup of tea
begynn å lære
herbata
thirsty
(feeling a need to drink) I am thirsty after running. She was thirsty and drank cold water
begynn å lære
spragniony
cereal
(grains eaten with milk for breakfast) I have cereal every morning. She tried new cereal with fruit
begynn å lære
płatki zbożowe
fry
(to cook food in hot oil) I fry vegetables for stir-fry. She fries the fish until it's golden
begynn å lære
smażyć
peanut
(a small brown nut eaten as a snack or used in cooking) I like peanut butter on toast. He ate a bag of peanuts
begynn å lære
orzech ziemny
toast
(bread cooked until brown on both sides) I like toast with butter. She made toast for breakfast
begynn å lære
tost
cheese
(a food made from milk, often yellow and solid) I ate cheese with crackers. She grated cheese on pasta
begynn å lære
ser
frying pan
(a flat metal pan used for frying food) I heated oil in a frying pan. She used the frying pan to cook eggs
begynn å lære
patelnia
pear
(a sweet fruit with a rounded bottom and narrow top) I ate a ripe pear after school. She cut the pear into slices
begynn å lære
gruszka
tomato
(a red juicy fruit eaten as a vegetable) I chopped a tomato for the salad. She grows tomatoes in her garden
begynn å lære
pomidor
chef
(a professional cook in a restaurant) The chef prepared a special dish. She wants to be a chef one day
begynn å lære
szef kuchni
garlic
(a strong-smelling plant used for flavour) I added garlic to the sauce. She chopped garlic for the soup
begynn å lære
czosnek
pepper
(a hot-tasting spice from small dried fruits, or a vegetable) I sprinkled pepper on my eggs. She bought black pepper
begynn å lære
pieprz
tuna
(a large sea fish often used in sandwiches or salads) I had tuna salad for lunch. She opened a can of tuna
begynn å lære
tuńczyk
chicken
(meat from a chicken or the bird itself) We ate chicken curry. She raised chickens in her backyard
begynn å lære
kurczak
glass
(a container for drinking made of glass) She drank water from a glass. He broke a glass by accident
begynn å lære
szklanka
picnic
(a meal eaten outside, often on a blanket) We went on a picnic by the lake. She packed food for the picnic
begynn å lære
piknik
turkey
(a large bird often eaten at Christmas or Thanksgiving) We roasted a turkey for Christmas. She bought turkey meat
begynn å lære
indyk
chilli
(a small hot pepper used in cooking) I like chilli in my tacos. She added chilli flakes to the soup
begynn å lære
chilli
grape
(a small round fruit that grows in bunches) I ate green grapes as a snack. She picked grapes from the vine
begynn å lære
winogrono
pie
(a baked dish with a crust and filling) I had a slice of apple pie. She baked a meat pie for dinner
begynn å lære
placek
vegetable
(a plant or part of a plant eaten as food) I like cooked vegetables. She grows vegetables in her garden
begynn å lære
warzywo
chips
(thin slices of potato fried until crisp) We ate chips with our burger. She shared a bag of chips
begynn å lære
chips
grill
(a metal frame used for cooking over fire (n) to cook food in this way (v)) The grill is hot. We will grill the chicken tonight
begynn å lære
grill/grillować
piece of cake
(something very easy to do) Learning English is a piece of cake. Solving that puzzle was a piece of cake
begynn å lære
bułka z masłem (łatwizna)
vegetarian
(a person who does not eat meat) She is a vegetarian and eats a lot of vegetables. Her friend is vegetarian too
begynn å lære
wegetarianin/wegetariański
chocolate
(a sweet food made from cocoa) I like dark chocolate after dinner. She gifted me a box of chocolates
begynn å lære
czekolada
grilled
(cooked on a grill) He grilled the vegetables. She grilled steak for dinner
begynn å lære
grillowany
pineapple
(a large tropical fruit with rough skin and sweet yellow flesh) I ate pineapple with yogurt. She bought canned pineapple
begynn å lære
ananas
waiter
(a man serving food in a restaurant) The waiter brought our drinks. He works as a waiter in a café
begynn å lære
kelner
coconut
(a large brown fruit with hard shell and white flesh) I drank coconut water. She used coconut milk in the curry
begynn å lære
kokos
herbs
(plants used to add flavour in cooking) She added herbs to the soup. He grows fresh herbs in pots
begynn å lære
zioła
pizza
(an Italian dish with flat bread, sauce, cheese, and toppings) We ordered a pizza for dinner. She likes vegetarian pizza
begynn å lære
pizza
waitress
(a woman serving food in a restaurant) The waitress took our order. She smiled at the customers
begynn å lære
kelnerka
coffee
(a dark drink made from roasted beans) I drink coffee every morning. She served coffee after dinner
begynn å lære
kawa
honey
(a sweet liquid made by bees) I like honey on toast. She drizzled honey over pancakes
begynn å lære
miód
plate
(a flat round dish you eat from) She cleaned her plate after eating. He stacked plates in the cupboard
begynn å lære
talerz
wash up
(to clean plates and dishes after eating) She will wash up after dinner. He washes up every night
begynn å lære
zmywać naczynia
cola
(a sweet fizzy brown drink) I bought a can of cola. She prefers cola to lemonade
begynn å lære
cola
hot
(having a high temperature) Be careful, the soup is hot. She held the hot drink with both hands
begynn å lære
gorący
potato
(a round vegetable with brown skin and white flesh) I boiled a potato for lunch. She peeled the potatoes
begynn å lære
ziemniak
yog(h)urt
(a soft white food made from milk) I eat yogurt with fruit. She bought strawberry yoghurt
begynn å lære
jogurt
cook
((n) a person who prepares and cooks food (v) to prepare food by heating) The cook works in a restaurant. I cook pasta for dinner
begynn å lære
kucharz/gotować
hungry
(feeling a need to eat) I feel hungry at midday. She was hungry after the run
begynn å lære
głodny
recipe
(a set of instructions for making food) I found a recipe for soup. She followed the recipe carefully
begynn å lære
przepis
cooker
(an appliance used for cooking food (stove)) They bought a new cooker. The cooker has four burners
begynn å lære
kuchenka
ice
(frozen water) I put ice in my drink. She chipped the ice in the pond
begynn å lære
lód
refreshments
(small amounts of food and drink, especially at meetings) They offered refreshments at the event. We enjoyed the refreshments
begynn å lære
poczęstunek
ice cream
(a cold sweet food made of milk or cream) I ate ice cream after lunch. She sells ice cream at the beach
begynn å lære
lody

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