H Idioms

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spørsmålet svaret
hand in hand
I saw them walking hand in hand in the city centre a few days ago.
begynn å lære
trzymając się za ręce
hand in one’s resignation
I handed in my resignation today and I will cease to work in my current company in two weeks.
begynn å lære
złożyć rezygnację
hands off!
Hands off! It’s my bag!
begynn å lære
ręce przy sobie! precz z łapami!
hang around with somebody
I like to hang around with my older brother and his friends.
begynn å lære
zadawać się z kimś
hang in the air
A bad atmosphere hangs in the air. Something is definitely going to happen.
begynn å lære
wisieć w powietrzu
hang on!
Hang on! You forgot to take your wallet!
begynn å lære
zaczekaj!
happen to do something
If you happen to be in the city centre any time soon, come over and visit!
begynn å lære
przypadkiem coś zrobić
happy birthday!
Happy birthday! I can’t believe you’re turning 22 already.
begynn å lære
wszystkiego najlepszego z okazji urodzin!
hardly ever
I hardly ever go to the cinema. I much prefer DVDs.
begynn å lære
rzadko kiedy, prawie nigdy
have a breath of fresh air
Let’s have a break. I need to have a breath of fresh air.
begynn å lære
zaczerpnąć świeżego powietrza
have a clean record
He has a clean record.
begynn å lære
nie być karanym
have a command of three languages
Anna has a command of 3 languages: she is fluent in Spanish, French and German. And now she’s learning Chinese.
begynn å lære
władać trzema językami
have a day off
I need a day off on Monday to go to see a doctor.
begynn å lære
wziąć wolne, mieć wolny dzień
have a fear of doing something
I have a real fear of flying so I’d much rather go to London by train.
begynn å lære
bać się coś zrobić
have a good night’s sleep
I need to have a good night’s sleep; the past week has been really exhausting.
begynn å lære
dobrze się wyspać
have a heart!
Have a heart! It’s Christmas next week and we are all stuck here till 8 pm every day! I am sure some of the work could wait till the New Year.
begynn å lære
zlituj się!
have a high opinion of somebody
I had a very high opinion of my English teacher. He was always well prepared and very competent.
begynn å lære
mieć o kimś wysokie mniemanie
have a rough night
I’m ill and had a really rough night. Now I’m struggling to stay awake.
begynn å lære
mieć ciężką noc
have a safe journey!
Have a safe journey and let us know when you get back home!
begynn å lære
szczęśliwej podróży! szerokiej drogi!
have a sharp tongue
Sarah has a really sharp tongue and she often finds it hard to control herself, so often says unsuitable things at work.
begynn å lære
mieć ostry język
have a sweet tooth
I could eat chocolate all the time, I have a really sweet tooth.
begynn å lære
lubić słodycze
have a temperature
I am afraid I have a temperature and won’t be able to come to work today.
begynn å lære
mieć gorączkę
have a voice in something
I really need to have a voice in that case; I am the managing director in the end.
begynn å lære
mieć coś do powiedzenia w jakiejś sprawie
have a way of doing something
Matt has a very unique way of painting that is easy to recognise.
begynn å lære
mieć na coś sposób
have a weakness for
I have a real weakness for chocolate; I could eat it all the time.
begynn å lære
mieć słabość do
have a wide selection
We have a wide selection of excellent wines. Do you prefer sweet or dry?
begynn å lære
mieć szeroki wybór
have a word with somebody
I am not sure if Mike is all right. I need to have a word with him.
begynn å lære
zamienić z kimś słowo
have a working knowledge of something
I only know basic Spanish but have a working knowledge of French.
begynn å lære
mieć praktyczną wiedzę na temat czegoś
have an early night
I’d rather have an early night tonight, I am absolutely exhausted.
begynn å lære
wcześnie położyć się spać
have an off day
It’s one of my off days. I simply can’t do anything right.
begynn å lære
mieć zły/pechowy dzień
have clean hands
I really haven’t done anything wrong. I have clean hands.
begynn å lære
mieć czyste ręce
have every reason to
You have every reason to complain about the package. It really was different from what you were originally sold.
begynn å lære
mieć wszelkie powody, aby
have fun
We really had fun in Portugal. I just wish we could have stayed longer.
begynn å lære
dobrze się bawić
have it all worked out
Sam always has it all worked out in advance, so I am sure he’ll come well prepared this time too.
begynn å lære
mieć wszystko dokładnie opracowane/zaplanowane
have mixed feelings
I have mixed feelings about this new girl. I am not sure if I like her yet.
begynn å lære
mieć mieszane uczucia
have nerves of steel
David has nerves of steel, is never afraid of anything and you can dare him to do the most challenging things.
begynn å lære
mieć nerwy ze stali, mieć żelazne nerwy
have no choice
I have no choice but to say yes – you’re extremely persuasive.
begynn å lære
nie mieć żadnego wyboru
have no equal
You have no equal when it comes to cooking.
begynn å lære
nie mieć równego sobie
have no head for something
I have no head for it today. Is it really that urgent or can we wait till tomorrow?
begynn å lære
nie mieć głowy do czegoś
have no manners
Try and behave for once. Do you really have absolutely no manners?
begynn å lære
być źle wychowanym
have nothing to hide
I have absolutely nothing to hide. Ask whatever you like.
begynn å lære
nie mieć nic do ukrycia
have one’s hands full
I have my hands full of work at the moment so I would only be able to do it for you in two weeks.
begynn å lære
mieć pełne ręce roboty
have other ideas
I really don’t like the first suggestion but I’m sure Tom has some other ideas he could show us.
begynn å lære
mieć inne plany
have somebody in one’s pocket
I have no choice but to do what he asked me; he’s got me in his pocket.
begynn å lære
mieć kogoś w kieszeni
have somebody’s blessing
Mother, we’re getting married and wanted to ask for your blessing.
begynn å lære
mieć czyjeś błogosławieństwo
have something in view
Have you got anything particular in view or are you just talking in general?
begynn å lære
mieć coś na uwadze/celu
have something on the tip of one’s tongue
I’m sure I know the answer. I have it on the tip of my tongue.
begynn å lære
mieć coś na końcu języka
have the courage to do something
Have the courage to tell him your decision.
begynn å lære
mieć odwagę, aby coś zrobić
have the support of somebody
You have my full support whatever you do.
begynn å lære
cieszyć się czyimś poparciem
have thick skin
I don’t worry about what he says – I have thick skin.
begynn å lære
być gruboskórnym, niewrażliwym
have trouble doing something
I have serious trouble learning foreign languages.
begynn å lære
mieć trudności w robieniu czegoś
have you considered that
The flat is really expensive. Have you considered that the prices on the property market have fallen drastically?
begynn å lære
czy wziąłeś pod uwagę, że
having said that
I have been learning German for about 10 years and I can speak it well. Having said that, I must admit I haven’t used it for awhile. As a result, it has got a bit rusty.
begynn å lære
chociaż z drugiej strony, jednak
he is sure to do that
Paul is sure to pass the exam. He is really well prepared.
begynn å lære
on na pewno to zrobi
heads or tails?
"– Heads, you wash the dishes, tails I do.
– Heads or tails?
– Heads."
begynn å lære
orzeł czy reszka?
heaven on earth
This is a real heaven on earth. I wish I could stay here forever.
begynn å lære
niebo/raj na ziemi
he’s doing fine
He still needs to fit in, but it’s normal when you are a new student. Overall, he’s doing just fine.
begynn å lære
świetnie mu idzie
history repeats itself
Be careful before making any decisions, history often repeats itself.
begynn å lære
historia lubi się powtarzać
hit below the belt
In the pre-election period, politicians won’t hesitate to hit below the belt.
begynn å lære
uderzać poniżej pasa
hit the bottle
After breaking up with his girlfriend, Sam started hitting the bottle.
begynn å lære
często zaglądać do kieliszka
hitch a lift
I missed my last bus, but managed to hitch a lift home without any problems.
begynn å lære
łapać okazję (autostop)
hold a seat for somebody
Don’t worry if you run late. I will hold a seat for you.
begynn å lære
zarezerwować komuś miejsce, zająć miejsce dla kogoś
hold down a job
He’s so unreliable that he can’t hold down a job for more than a few months.
begynn å lære
zachować/utrzymać posadę
hold office
The president will hold his office for three more years.
begynn å lære
sprawować urząd
hold one’s breath
He held his breath when he saw her wearing the wedding dress for the first time.
begynn å lære
wstrzymać oddech
hold out hope
The recently developed treatment holds out hope for the breast cancer victims.
begynn å lære
dawać nadzieję
hold somebody in high regard
I hold my maths professor in very high regard.
begynn å lære
darzyć kogoś wielkim szacunkiem
hold your tongue!
Hold your tongue! Have I not taught you language like that is rude and inappropriate?
begynn å lære
trzymaj język za zębami!
home sweet home
Home, sweet home! It feels so good to be back.
begynn å lære
nie ma to jak w domu
how are things?
Sarah, how are things? I feel like I haven’t seen you for ages!
begynn å lære
co słychać?
how are you getting along?
How are you getting along? How much work have you got left?
begynn å lære
jak sobie radzisz?
how can you tell?
How can you tell if he’s done it on purpose?
begynn å lære
skąd wiesz?
how dare you!
How dare you speak to me like that! I am not your friend. I am your mother’s friend!
begynn å lære
jak śmiesz!
how do you feel about
How do you feel about the current situation in the Middle East?
begynn å lære
co sądzisz o
how do you know?
How do you know that Sam and Sarah are getting married? Did they tell you?
begynn å lære
skąd wiesz?
how do you mean?
"– They won’t let you in even if you have a ticket.
– How do you mean?"
begynn å lære
nie bardzo rozumiem, co masz na myśli
how far is it to
Excuse me. Do you know how far it is to the nearest bus stop?
begynn å lære
jak daleko jest do
how much do you charge?
Excuse me. How much do you charge for 15 minutes of Internet access?
begynn å lære
ile wynosi opłata? ile to kosztuje?
how was I to know?
How was I to know that we were not allowed to enter after 4 pm? I have never been here before.
begynn å lære
skąd mogłem wiedzieć?
how’s it going?
How is it going? Any news?
begynn å lære
jak leci?
human nature
Jealousy of someone else’s success is simply human nature.
begynn å lære
natura ludzka
human relations
Conflict has always been a big part of human relations.
begynn å lære
stosunki międzyludzkie
hurry somebody up
Hurry Tom up or we’ll be late for the bus.
begynn å lære
poganiać/popędzać kogoś
hurry up!
Hurry up, Sam, or we’ll miss the bus.
begynn å lære
pospiesz się!
hurt somebody’s feelings
You really hurt my feelings by saying I was rude to Tom.
begynn å lære
zranić czyjeś uczucia
hurt somebody’s pride
I think Laura really hurt Rory’s pride by telling him he wasn’t right in front of all his friends.
begynn å lære
urazić czyjąś dumę

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