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spørsmålet		svaret
damages begynn å lære		Money claimed by someone as compensation for harm done (odszkodowanie)
to commit begynn å lære		To send someone to prison or to a court (skierować)
judicial begynn å lære		An adjective referring to a judge or the law (sądow(nicz)y)
innocent begynn å lære		Not guilty of a crime (niewinny)
offence begynn å lære		Any act which is not legal (wykroczenie)
lawyer begynn å lære		A person who has studied law and can act for people on legal business (prawnik)
dispute begynn å lære		A disagreement or argument between parties (spór)
tribunal begynn å lære		A specialist court outside the judicial system which examines special problems (trybunał)
case begynn å lære		A set of arguments or facts put forward by one side in a legal proceeding (obrona)
judge begynn å lære		An official who presides over a court (sędzia)
to plead begynn å lære		To make an allegation in legal proceedings (odpowiadać na zarzuty oskarżenia)
defendant begynn å lære		Someone who is accused of a crime in a criminal case (oskarżony, pozwany)
claimant begynn å lære		A person who makes a claim against someone in a civil court (powód)
settlement begynn å lære		An agreement reached after an argument (porozumienie/ugoda sądowe/a)
to arrest begynn å lære		To hold someone legally so as to charge them with a crime (aresztować)
hearing begynn å lære		A case which is being heard by committee, tribunal or court of law (sprawa sądowa)
to convict begynn å lære		To find that someone is guilty of a crime (uznać za winnego)
breach begynn å lære		Failure to carry out the terms of an agreement (naruszenie)
to prosecute begynn å lære		To bring someone to court to answer a criminal charge (wnosić oskarżenie)
to appeal begynn å lære		To ask a high law court to change its decision or sentence (złożyć apelację)
to charge begynn å lære		To say that someone has committed a crime (oskarżyć, postawić zarzut)
binding begynn å lære		Having the legal ability to force someone to do something (wiążący)
civil begynn å lære		An adjective referring to the rights and duties of private persons or organizations (cywilny)
defence begynn å lære		The arguments used when fighting a case
contract begynn å lære		A legal agreement between two or more parties (umowa prawna)
criminal begynn å lære		An adjective referring to crime (kryminalny, karny)
jury begynn å lære		A group of 12 citizens who decide whether or not someone is guilty in a trail (ława przysięgłych)
evidence begynn å lære		A written or spoken statement of facts which helps to prove or disprove something at a trial (materiał dowodowy)
to fine begynn å lære		To order someone to pay money as a punishment (nałożyć karę grzywny)
injunction begynn å lære		A court order telling someone to stop doing something, or not to do something (nakaz/zakaz sądowy)
accountable begynn å lære		responsible for what had happened (odpowiedzialny)
impartial begynn å lære		not biased or prejudiced (bezstronny)
pecuniary begynn å lære		financial (pieniężny)
valid begynn å lære		being acceptable because it is true or relevant (prawomocny)
unprecedented begynn å lære		not having happened before (bezprecedensowy)
void begynn å lære		not having any legal effect (nieważny)
admissible begynn å lære		referring to evidence which a court will allow to be used (dopuszczalny)
unanimous begynn å lære		where everyone votes in the same way (jednomyślny)
eligible begynn å lære		able or allowed to do something (uprawniony)
irreconcilable begynn å lære		very strong, so that it is not possible for two sides to reach an agreement (nie do pogodzenia)
gross (adj.) begynn å lære		serious (rażący)
deductible begynn å lære		able to be removed (możliwy do usunięcia)
insolvent begynn å lære		not able to pay debts (niewypłacalny)
fiduciary begynn å lære		acting as trustee for someone else, or being in a position of trust (powierniczy)
occupational begynn å lære		referring to jobs and work (zawodowy)
exempt begynn å lære		not required to pay, or not covered by law (zwolniony)
verbatim begynn å lære		in the exact words (dosłowny)
unconditional begynn å lære		with no conditions attached (bezwarunkowy)
feasible begynn å lære		possible or practical (wykonalny)
redundant begynn å lære		no longer needed or valid (zbędny)
solvent begynn å lære		having enough money to pay debts (wypłacalny)
nominal begynn å lære		a very small amount (symboliczny)
corporate begynn å lære		referring to a company (firmowy)
open-ended begynn å lære		with no fixed period, or with some items not specified (na czas nieokreślony)
litigious begynn å lære		very willing to bring a lawsuit against someone to settle a disagreement (sporny)
nominee begynn å lære		a person who is appointed to deal with financial or other matters on behalf of another person (nominat)
franchise begynn å lære		a license to trade using a brand name and paying royalty for it
ombudsman begynn å lære		someone who deals with complaints that people make against the government or public organizations (rzecznik praw obywatelskich)
guarantor begynn å lære		somebody who gives a guarantee (poręczyciel, gwarant)
perjury begynn å lære		the crime of telling a lie in a court of law (krzywoprzysięstwo)
tortfeasor begynn å lære		somebody who has committed a civil wrong to somebody, entitling the victim to claim damages (sprawca czynu niedozwolonego)
compensation begynn å lære		a payment made by a person or company to cover cost of damage or hardship which they have caused (rekompensata)
mediation begynn å lære		an attempt by a third party to make the two sides in an argument agree (pośrednictwo)
debenture begynn å lære		a document in which a company acknowledges it owes a debt and gives the company's assets as security (obligacja, skrypt dłużny)
liability begynn å lære		the legal responsibility for paying someone for loss or damage incurred (odpowiedzialność prawna - obowiązek zapłaty, pasywa)
negligence begynn å lære		a failure to give proper care to something, especially a duty or responsibility, with the result that a person or property is harmed (zaniedbanie)
goodwill begynn å lære		the good reputation and trade with customers that a business firm has (dobre imię)
to indemnify begynn å lære		to pay for loss or damage suffered (wynagrodzić)
to undetake begynn å lære		to promise to do something (zobowiązać się)
to adjudicate begynn å lære		to give a judgement between two parties (rozstrzygnąć)
to liquidate begynn å lære		to sell assets or stock to raise cash (spieniężyć)
to entitle begynn å lære		to have or give someone the right to do something (uprawnić)
to mediate begynn å lære		to try to make to sides in an argument come to an agreement (pośredniczyć)
to draft begynn å lære		to make a first rough plan of a document such as contract (sporządzany)
to defraud begynn å lære		to trick someone so as to obtain money or goods illegally (oszukiwać)
to disclose begynn å lære		to tell details (ujawnić)
to ban begynn å lære		to forbid something, or make it illegal (zakazać)
to invalidate begynn å lære		to make something no longer valid (unieważnić)
to waive begynn å lære		to say that something is not necessary (zrzec się)
to grant begynn å lære		to agree to give someone something, or to allow someone to do something (przyznać)
to ratify begynn å lære		to approve officialy something that has already been decided (potwierdzać)
to blacklist begynn å lære		to put goods, people or a company on a list of those that you will not deal with (wykluczyć)
to default begynn å lære		to fail to carry out the terms of a contract, especially to fail to pay back a debt (nie wywiązać się)
to foreclose begynn å lære		to take possession of a property because the owner cannot repay money they have borrowed using the property as security (zablokować dostęp)
to dispute begynn å lære		to argue against something; to say that something is not correct (kwestionować)
to subcontract begynn å lære		to agree with a company that they will do all or part of the work for a project (zlecić podwykonanie)
to infringe begynn å lære		to make a product in the same way as another product which has been patented, and not pay royalties (naruszyć)
to certify begynn å lære		to make an official declaration in writing (poświadczyć, uwierzytelnić)
to exempt begynn å lære		to free someone from having to pay tax (zwolnić)
to wound up begynn å lære		to put a company into liquidation (zlikwidować)
to allege begynn å lære		to state, usually in giving evidence, that something has happened or is true (twierdzić)
to abide by begynn å lære		to accept a rule or follow a custom (przestrzegać)
to vest begynn å lære		to transfer to someone the legal ownership and possession of land or a right (przekazać, powierzyć)
to claim begynn å lære		to ask for money (żądać)
to seek begynn å lære		to ask for or try to do something (domagać się)

ILSPT (02) - Basic English Vocabulary for Law

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