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spørsmålet		svaret
mieszanina begynn å lære		mixture Mixture is when we mix two or more different substances together
wlać begynn å lære		pour If we pour some sand into a glass of water, there is a mixture in the glass
wymieszać łyżką begynn å lære		stir with a spoon When we stir mixture saugar and water with a spoon, the sugar will dissolve
rozpuszczać się begynn å lære		dissolve The sugar will dissolve in water when we stir glass of water and sugar with a spoon
jednolity begynn å lære		uniform The sugar-water mixture is uniform
jednorodny begynn å lære		homogeneous The sugar-water mixture is homogeneous mixture
niejednorodny begynn å lære		heterogeneous The sand-water mixture is heterogeneous mixture
wodny płyn begynn å lære		aqueous liquid
rozpuszczalny begynn å lære		soluble
nierozpuszczalny begynn å lære		insoluble
zawieszony begynn å lære		suspended
substancje stałe begynn å lære		solid substances
składa się z, składa się z begynn å lære		made up of, consist of
czysta substancja begynn å lære		pure substance
stały, niezmienny begynn å lære		fixed A pure substance is one that has a fixed and definite composition
zależeć od begynn å lære		depend on
skład, kompozycja begynn å lære		composition
rozkładają się na begynn å lære		decompose into
zwązek chemiczny begynn å lære		compound A pure substance can be decomposed into compound
rozpadają się na części begynn å lære		break down into parts A pure substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances is called an element
pierwiastek chemiczny begynn å lære		element
Układ okresowy begynn å lære		Periodic Table/ Periodic Chart
skracać begynn å lære		abbreviate Each element has its own symbol that chemists use to abbreviate them
odpowiadać begynn å lære		correspond The symbol for each element does not necessarily correspond with the name of the element
pochodzą od begynn å lære		derived from Many elements derived their names originally from either Latin and Greek
ułożyć zgodnie z begynn å lære		arrange according to The elements are arranged according to an increasing atomic number
towarzyszyć przez begynn å lære		accompany by Each symbol is accompanied by two numbers
liczba atomowa begynn å lære		atomic number An atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom
masa atomowa begynn å lære		atomic weight/ mass An atomic weight is a ratio between the mass of one atom of an element and one twelfth of an atom of carbon
reprezentowane przez begynn å lære		represented by The element iron is represented by the symbol Fe
poziomo begynn å lære		horizontally The elements are arranged horizontally in rows
pionowo begynn å lære		vertically The elements are arranged vertically in columns
wzory chemiczne begynn å lære		chemical formulae

Mixtures and pure substances

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