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spørsmålet svaret
a sense of (one’s) own vulnerability
We want to give them a sense of their own vulnerability, their human limitations, and the risks involved.
begynn å lære
poczucie (czyjejś) własnej wrażliwości
addiction
People can suffer from addiction to many things, from smoking to speed.
begynn å lære
nałóg
admit to
begynn å lære
przyznać się
adrenaline
It’s the adrenaline. It’s the buzz you get when you go fast.
begynn å lære
adrenalina
affair
We are friends, but I don’t know much about their private affairs.
begynn å lære
sprawa
affect
Does the weather affect your mood?
begynn å lære
wpłynąć
alive
I want to stay alive for as long as possible.
begynn å lære
żywy
although
I think this is a family photo, although none of the family members are actually looking at the camera.
begynn å lære
mimo że / chociaż
appliance
Always unplug electrical appliances (e.g. a hairdryer) as soon as you have stopped using them.
begynn å lære
urządzenie
battery
I throw dead batteries in the rubbish.
begynn å lære
bateria
bungee jump
When the rope broke on her bungee jump she landed in a river.
begynn å lære
skok na bungee
buzz
It’s not the speed, it’s the buzz you get when you go fast.
begynn å lære
brzęczenie
call off
The rain is too heavy. We should call off the match.
begynn å lære
odwołać
carbon footprint
My flights made my carbon footprint much bigger.
begynn å lære
ślad emisji dwutlenku węgla
chapter
She writes a chapter of her novel a week.
begynn å lære
rozdział
chilly
It’s a bit chilly in here. Shall I put the heating on?
begynn å lære
chłodno
clear
On a clear day you can see for miles.
begynn å lære
jasny
climate change
Pollution is leading to climate change.
begynn å lære
zmiana klimatu
cocktail
This time tomorrow I’ll be sitting at a café in the sun drinking a cocktail.
begynn å lære
koktajl
collision
There was a collision between two cars but luckily no one was hurt.
begynn å lære
zderzenie
communicate
When will we have learnt enough English to be able to communicate fluently?
begynn å lære
komunikować
cool
It’s a bit cool for this time of year. It’s normally hotter.
begynn å lære
chłodno
curriculum
The teaching of handwriting will have disappeared from the school curriculum because students will only be writing on tablets or laptops.
begynn å lære
program nauczania
damp
The clothes are damp. There must have been a bit of rain last night.
begynn å lære
wilgotny
decorator
The decorators will have finished painting by Tuesday, so we can move back into the flat then.
begynn å lære
dekorator
desalination
Desalination is when the salt is removed from sea water.
begynn å lære
odsolenie
disturb
I’ll have finished in an hour if you don’t disturb me.
begynn å lære
przeszkadzać
double
The manufacturing cost is set to double in the next ten years.
begynn å lære
podwójny
drizzle
It’s only raining a little bit. Just a light drizzle.
begynn å lære
mżawka
drought
A drought is a long, dry period when there is little or no rain.
begynn å lære
susza
drown
He drowned his cereal in milk.
begynn å lære
utopić
earnestly
On television and in the newspapers, experts argued earnestly over what such extreme weather meant.
begynn å lære
gorliwie
Easter
Easter is always in March or April.
begynn å lære
Wielkanoc
ecology
Ecology is the relationship between the plants, animals, and the environment in a particular area.
begynn å lære
ekologia
edge
Imagine that you had a dream where you were standing on the edge of a precipice.
begynn å lære
brzeg
element
There is an element of addiction in this sort of behaviour.
begynn å lære
element
engrave
My watch is engraved with my date of birth.
begynn å lære
wyryć
environment
Earth Day is an annual day to increase awareness and appreciation of the environment.
begynn å lære
środowisko
environmentally-friendly
I only shop at places which stock environmentally-friendly products.
begynn å lære
przyjazne dla środowiska
equipment
You need a lot of equipment if you go camping.
begynn å lære
wyposażenie
face
The lessons learned from facing the difficulties may be very valuable in everyday life.
begynn å lære
twarz
facilitate
People use weather-talk to facilitate social interaction.
begynn å lære
ułatwiać
fatal
The worst roads for fatal accidents are country roads.
begynn å lære
śmiertelny
fence
We often talk to our next-door neighbours over the fence in the garden.
begynn å lære
płot
fill
I use a reusable water bottle which I fill with tap water.
begynn å lære
napełniać
flash
The flash of lightning could be seen for miles.
begynn å lære
lampa błyskowa
flood
A flood is when everything becomes covered with water.
begynn å lære
powódź
forecast
The forecast next week is for snow.
begynn å lære
prognoza
freezing
It’s freezing! I’ll have to scrape the ice from my car.
begynn å lære
lodowaty
furthermore
It is one of the cheapest available. Furthermore, it is one of the best.
begynn å lære
co więcej / ponadto
get soaked
It poured with rain and I didn’t have an umbrella. I got soaked.
begynn å lære
przemoknąć
get straight to the point
Let me get straight to the point. This is not good enough.
begynn å lære
od razu do punktu
global warming
Many people worry that global warming is affecting the climate.
begynn å lære
globalne ocieplenie
globe
The weather varies greatly across the globe.
begynn å lære
kula ziemska
guarantee
I can guarantee that you won’t regret it.
begynn å lære
gwarancja
habitual offender
He’s a habitual offender. He’s been caught six times.
begynn å lære
recydywista
hail
Hail is small balls of ice that fall like rain.
begynn å lære
grad
heatwave
A heatwave is a period of unusually hot weather.
begynn å lære
upał
heavy
The rain was so heavy I had to stop driving.
begynn å lære
ciężki
helmet
I always wear a helmet when riding my bike.
begynn å lære
kask
hill
The snow will be much heavier in the hills.
begynn å lære
wzgórze
humid
It’s hot and there’s a lot of moisture in the air. It feels humid.
begynn å lære
wilgotny
hurricane
A hurricane is a violent coastal storm with very strong winds.
begynn å lære
huragan
icy
I fell over on the icy path.
begynn å lære
bardzo zimny
idiot
I won’t get in a car with him. He drives like an idiot.
begynn å lære
idiota
in advance
Have you ever travelled somewhere without having booked somewhere to stay in advance?
begynn å lære
z góry (o płatności)
in case
Take your umbrella in case it’s raining when you leave work.
begynn å lære
W przypadku
in haste
It is very important that decisions are not made in haste.
begynn å lære
w pośpiechu
Indian summer
The Met Office ruled that it couldn’t be properly called an Indian summer, which only occurs ‘as a warm spell in autumn, especially in October and November’.
begynn å lære
Babie lato
interaction
begynn å lære
wzajemne oddziaływanie
intoxicating
It is an intoxicating combination of high-powered engines, testosterone, and youth.
begynn å lære
upojny
intrinsically
We talk about it a lot, but not because it is an intrinsically interesting topic.
begynn å lære
nierozerwalnie
lack
Many ski resorts will have closed because of a lack of winter snow.
begynn å lære
brak
lead
I’m going to lead the session today.
begynn å lære
prowadzić
lightning
Lightning is a flash of very bright light in the sky caused by electricity.
begynn å lære
błyskawica
lock up
Never leave a dog locked up in a car if it’s hot.
begynn å lære
aresztować
make sure
Please make sure that all the windows are closed before you leave the house.
begynn å lære
upewniać się
measure
They require a lot of equipment, safety measures, and well-trained and qualified instructors.
begynn å lære
mierzyć
melt
The snow is starting to melt. It will all be gone in the morning.
begynn å lære
topić
midday
Rain will move into the area from midday.
begynn å lære
południe
mild
It’s quite mild by September. The summer heat has gone.
begynn å lære
łagodny
mist
The mist from the sea was so thick I couldn’t see anything.
begynn å lære
mgiełka
mixture
The mixture of speed and noise raises people’s adrenaline.
begynn å lære
mieszanina
moisture
It’s hot and there’s a lot of moisture in the air. It feels humid.
begynn å lære
wilgoć
monsoon
A monsoon is the season when it rains a lot in southern Asia.
begynn å lære
monsun
negative
Everything has two sides to it – a positive one and a negative one.
begynn å lære
negatywny
no point
There’s no point phoning Sonia now. She won’t be there.
begynn å lære
nie ma sensu
observe
I like to observe people’s reactions when I tell them my news.
begynn å lære
obserwować
occasional
It will be mostly sunny with occasional periods of rain.
begynn å lære
sporadyczny
occur
How often do these hot periods occur?
begynn å lære
występować
opportunity
There are many opportunities for people with university degrees.
begynn å lære
okazja / możliwość
organic
Organic fruit and vegetables haven’t been treated with pesticides.
begynn å lære
naturalny
oven
Laura won’t have arrived before dinner so I’ll leave some food in the oven for her.
begynn å lære
piekarnik
parachute jump
I did a parachute jump from a plane for charity.
begynn å lære
skok ze spadochronem
participant
At the beginning of the course the participants are asked to introduce themselves and admit that they have a problem.
begynn å lære
uczestnik
pavement
I wish you wouldn’t cycle on the pavement.
begynn å lære
chodnik
peculiar
Britain has a peculiar obsession with the weather.
begynn å lære
osobliwy
period
It’s been a really wet period this summer. How many weeks is it now?
begynn å lære
okres
pleasant
It’s quite pleasant. You won’t need a jumper.
begynn å lære
przyjemny
plenty
If you are travelling somewhere, do you normally get to the station or airport with plenty of time or at the last minute?
begynn å lære
mnóstwo
potentially fatal consequences
It’s sensation-seeking, it’s taking risks, looking for that buzz, but ignoring the potentially fatal consequences.
begynn å lære
potencjalnie śmiertelne konsekwencje
pouring (with rain)
When we arrived in New York it was pouring with rain.
begynn å lære
ulewa (deszcz)
precipice
He dreamt he was standing on the edge of a precipice.
begynn å lære
przepaść
realistic
They need to make a realistic assessment of the risks involved.
begynn å lære
realistyczny
reason
The writer Sir John Mortimer saw a deeper reason for Britain’s peculiar obsession with the weather.
begynn å lære
przyczyna
recycle
I recycle all my newspapers, bottles, and plastic salad boxes.
begynn å lære
recykling
regret
I regret going to university. It didn’t help me get a better job.
begynn å lære
żałować (zrobienia czegoś)
regularly
But if you regularly drive at 120mph (190kph) on a public road, sooner or later you’re going to get caught.
begynn å lære
regularnie
release
When you practise extreme sports your brain releases endorphins.
begynn å lære
uwolnienie
reluctant
I am reluctant to talk about politics with my friends.
begynn å lære
niechętny
reserve
Britons need weather-talk to help us overcome our reserve.
begynn å lære
rezerwa
resort
Many ski resorts will have closed because of a lack of winter snow.
begynn å lære
kurort
reusable
I own several reusable shopping bags made of recyclable materials.
begynn å lære
wielokrotnego użytku
rhythm
I can’t dance. I have no sense of rhythm.
begynn å lære
rytm
rule
The judge ruled that he had broken the law.
begynn å lære
zasada
run out
begynn å lære
kończyć się
scorching
It’s scorching! I need to go inside to cool down.
begynn å lære
upalnie
sensation-seeking
It’s sensation-seeking, it’s taking risks, looking for that buzz, but ignoring the potentially fatal consequences.
begynn å lære
Poszukiwanie sensacji
settled
After a period of changeable weather it became much more settled.
begynn å lære
ustabilizowana (pogoda)
severe
The accident caused severe damage to his spine.
begynn å lære
ostry, przenikliwy (o bólu)
shade
Don’t get sunburnt. Come and sit in the shade.
begynn å lære
cień
shiver
You’re shivering. Do you want to borrow my jacket?
begynn å lære
dreszcz
shower
Let’s wait a minute to see if it’s just a short shower.
begynn å lære
przelotny deszcz
sin
I committed a crime last Tuesday, which just happened to be Earth Day, a day that invites people to think about their eco-sins.
begynn å lære
grzech
slippery
Be careful! The pavement’s very slippery.
begynn å lære
śliski
smog
Los Angeles is famous for its thick smog.
begynn å lære
smog
soar
Temperatures are set to soar to 30 degrees on Saturday.
begynn å lære
gwałtownie wzrosnąć (temperatura, hałas)
solar panel
Most people will have installed solar panels or wind turbines on their houses or blocks of flats to generate their own electricity.
begynn å lære
Panel słoneczny
speed
Do you ever go really fast and break the speed limit?
begynn å lære
szybkość
statistic
The statistics show that more people die on motorbikes than in cars.
begynn å lære
statystyczny
stock
I only shop at places which stock environmentally-friendly products.
begynn å lære
asortyment
strategy
In a world that’s changing really quickly, the only strategy that is guaranteed to fail is not taking risks.
begynn å lære
strategia
strike
If there’s a strike tomorrow, we won’t be able to travel.
begynn å lære
strajk
strong
The strong wind blew over many trees.
begynn å lære
silny
sum up
To sum up, extreme sports can have many health benefits.
begynn å lære
podsumowywać
sunburnt
I wear suncream on hot days so I don’t get sunburnt.
begynn å lære
opalony
sunny
You look really brown. Was it sunny on your holiday?
begynn å lære
słoneczny
sweat
I’m sweating. Can we turn the air conditioning on?
begynn å lære
pot
take seriously
We need to take the risks involved in driving very seriously.
begynn å lære
traktować poważnie
tempt
Every year, more and more people are tempted by the idea of going on an adventure sports holiday, especially during the summer months.
begynn å lære
kusić
testosterone
It is an intoxicating combination of high-powered engines, testosterone, and youth.
begynn å lære
testosteron
the main advantage
The main advantage is that adventure sports, like many other physical activities, offer health benefits.
begynn å lære
główna zaleta
the Met Office
The Met Office provides the weather forecast for the UK.
begynn å lære
serwis meteorologiczny
thick
The fog was so thick I couldn’t see anything.
begynn å lære
gęsty
thunder
Thunder is the loud noise that you hear during a storm.
begynn å lære
grzmot
tornado
A tornado is a violent storm that can appear without warning.
begynn å lære
tornado
turbine
A wind turbine converts wind power into energy.
begynn å lære
turbina
unlikely
It’s unlikely that schools will change much in the next few years.
begynn å lære
mało prawdopodobne,
urban
I can’t live in rural areas. I like living in urban places.
begynn å lære
miejski
warm
How warm is it outside? Do I need a jumper?
begynn å lære
ciepło

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