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spørsmålet		svaret
cerebrum begynn å lære		mózg, controls higher mental functions
pineal gland begynn å lære		szyszynka, light-dark cycle, produces melatonin
Corpus callosum begynn å lære		Ciało modzelowate, permits communication between two sides of the brain
thalamus begynn å lære		wzgórze, relays sensory information
hypothalamus begynn å lære		podwzgórze, maintain body balanced condition, controls body temperature, hunger, thirst, sleep, anger, fatigue
brain stem begynn å lære		pień mózgu, connects brain to spinal cord, responsible for breathing
midbrain begynn å lære		śródmózgowie, responsible for regulation of vision and hearing
pons begynn å lære		most, regulates sleep-wake cycle
spinal cord begynn å lære		rdzeń kręgowy, sends motor commands to the body
cerebral cortex begynn å lære		kora mózgowa, responsible for higher level processes like language, reasoning, memory itp
cerebral hemisphere begynn å lære		półkula mózgowa
Central nervous system CNS begynn å lære		Centralny układ nerwowy CUN
cerebellum begynn å lære		móżdżek, controls balance and muscle movement
glial cells begynn å lære		komórki glejowe
nerve cell (neuron) begynn å lære		komórka nerwowa (neuron)
amygdala begynn å lære		ciało migdałowate, responsible for emotions
hippocampus begynn å lære		hipokamp, responsible for memories, learning
olfactory bulb begynn å lære		opuszki węchowe, responsible for sense of smell
limbic system begynn å lære		układ limbiczny, is involved involved in our behavioural and emotional responses
neural networks begynn å lære		sieci neuronowe
brain imaging begynn å lære		obrazowanie mózgu
sympathetic division begynn å lære		układ współczulny
parasympathetic Division begynn å lære		układ przywspółczulny
white matter begynn å lære		istota biała, part of the CNS that doesn't contain nerve cell bodies
grey matter begynn å lære		istota szara, part of the CNS that contains nerve cell bodies
medulla oblongata begynn å lære		rdzeń przedłużony, regulates basic body functions, including heart rate, blood pressure and respiration

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