Recepcja 2

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spørsmålet svaret
a serious promise, an oath
przysięga
begynn å lære
vow
to gradually make someone or something less strong or effective
podkopywać (kogoś)
begynn å lære
undermine
Unfair criticism can undermine employees’ self-confidence.
clearly and completely
begynn å lære
outright
The point is to avoid outright confrontation.
to use information, experience, knowledge etc for a particular purpose
opierać się (na czymś), wykorzystywać (coś)
begynn å lære
draw on
Avoid trying to draw on sympathy...
prawa obywatelskie
begynn å lære
civil liberties
przestępczość młodocianych
begynn å lære
juvenile delinquency
napadanie, okradanie
begynn å lære
mugging
(formal) before
begynn å lære
prior to
(formal) to use a power, right, or quality that you have
begynn å lære
exercise
the quality of being very careful to avoid danger or risk
ostrożność, rozwaga
begynn å lære
caution
to make a formal, usually public, promise that you will do something
przyrzekać
begynn å lære
pledge
the amount of work that a person or organization has to do
begynn å lære
workload
a story, especially one that is not true, that someone tells you in order to make you feel sorry for them
begynn å lære
sob story
to ask for something that you want very much, in a sincere and emotional way
błagać
begynn å lære
plead for
when sth always happens or is true
niezmiennie, zawsze
begynn å lære
invariably
if something is done „like that” or routine, it is the correct and usual thing to do in a particular situation
w sposób oczywisty
begynn å lære
a matter of course
Voters expected as a matter of course that candidates would not keep all their promises.
to not go to places or be careful not to do anything that will attract attention to yourself or your actions
trzymać w cieniu, nie dawać rozgłosu
begynn å lære
keep a low profile
a set of ideas or services that are suggested or offered all together as a group
begynn å lære
package
similar to something else in size, number, quality etc, so that you can make a comparison
porównywalny
begynn å lære
comparable
after an event in the past
następnie
begynn å lære
subsequently
He subsequently arranged a meeting.
a difference between two amounts, details, reports etc that should be the same
niezgodność, rozbierzność
begynn å lære
discrepancy
if someone deals with a problem „like that”, they do not try to avoid it, but deal with it in a direct and determined way
bezpośrednio
begynn å lære
head on
The police are trying to tackle car crime head-on.
to refuse to listen to someone or their ideas, especially by ignoring them or saying something rude
spławienie kogoś
begynn å lære
brush-off
someone or something that is so important or useful that it is impossible to manage without them
niezbędny, konieczny
begynn å lære
indispensable
clearly expressed in a few words – use this to show approval
treściwy
begynn å lære
succinct
to officially make a statement, give an order, warning etc
wydawać (oświadczenie)
begynn å lære
issue
Silva issued a statement denying all knowledge of the affair.
an occasion when a company announces that its profit for a particular period of time will be less than expected
ostrzeżenie o niższych zyskach
begynn å lære
profits warning
an option to buy shares at a particular price, especially an option given to employees to buy shares in the company they work for
prawo wykupu akcji po określonej cenie
begynn å lære
share option
mysterious, exciting, or desirable
urzekający, ponętny, powabny
begynn å lære
alluring
to agree to do some work or be responsible for something
godzić się na coś
begynn å lære
take on
Don’t take on too much work- the extra cash isn’t worth it.
kind of wind which is unpleasantly cold
begynn å lære
biting
to feel extremely hot and uncomfortable
zalewać się potem
begynn å lære
swelter
happy and active
radosny, beztroski
begynn å lære
chirpy
You’re very chirpy this morning – have you had some good news?
to want something very much
bardzo pragnąć czegoś, tęsknić do czegoś
begynn å lære
long to
I long to reply...
to realize that you have been behaving badly and decide to stop
zdać sobie sprawę z własnych błędów
begynn å lære
see the error of your ways
I agree to have them stay, knowing, the error of my ways.
to drive someone in your car, especially when you do not want to
wozić kogoś, odwozić
begynn å lære
chauffeur around
I appreciate being chauffeured around my friend’s city.
do sth in a slow relaxed way, without hurrying
powolnie, spokojnie
begynn å lære
leisurely
a very small mark, spot, or piece of something
odrobina, szczypta
begynn å lære
speck
a speck of sth
especially American English people
begynn å lære
folk
your folks (rodzice)
from a long distance away
z daleka, z oddali
begynn å lære
from afar
My parents, whom I love from afar,...
to climb or move slowly somewhere, using your hands and feet because it is difficult or steep
wdrapać, wgramolić się
begynn å lære
clamber
They clambered over the slippery rocks.
to move something or try to move it when it is large, heavy, or difficult to move
borykać się z czymś
begynn å lære
wrestle
Ray continued to wrestle with the wheel.
to shine unsteadily or go on and off quickly
mrugać
begynn å lære
blink
The light on your answering machine is blinking.
the early morning hours, between about one and four o’clock
wczesne godziny poranne
begynn å lære
the small hours
He finally fell exhausted into bed in the small hours.
to walk somewhere in a slow relaxed way rather than take the most direct way possible
wić się, błądzić
begynn å lære
meander
Cows still meander through these villages.
1. having a lot of leaves 2. having a lot of trees and plants
liściasty
begynn å lære
leafy
when someone walks across a road at a place where it is dangerous to cross
begynn å lære
jaywalk
someone who treats physical problems by pressing on and moving the bones in someone’s back and joints
kręgarz
begynn å lære
chiropractor
to have an extremely strong desire for something
bardzo czegoś pragnąć, zabiegać o coś
begynn å lære
crave
an insecure child who craves attention
friendly, welcoming and generous to visitors
gościnny
begynn å lære
hospitable
grateful for sth
begynn å lære
appreciative of sth
not easily noted
nie rzucający się w oczy, niezwracający na siebie uwagi
begynn å lære
unobtrusive
if sth, especially bad or unpleseant “do it”, it happens again
powracać, przewijać się, powtarzać się
begynn å lære
recur
There is a danger that the disease may recur.
when a bad situation is reduced or stops for a time
ulga
begynn å lære
relief
to use sth for a particular purpose, especially ideas, arguments, etc.
wdrożyć, zastosować
begynn å lære
deploy
a job in which a variety of professional skills will be deployed
(informal) to feel that you cannot continue sth that is difficult or boring
begynn å lære
can’t hack sth
I’ve been doing this job for years, but I just can’t hack it anymore.
severe, cruel, or unkind
brutalny, surowy
begynn å lære
harsh
harsh truth
to be planned to happen in the future
być w planach, być planowanym
begynn å lære
be projected
amount of food, money etc that is too small and is much less than you need
ubogi, skromny, niewielki
begynn å lære
meagre
He supplements his meager income by working on Saturdays
in a particular area of activity
w dziedzinie (działalności gospodarczej, zatrudnienia, polityki, etc.)
begynn å lære
on the front
How are things on the work front at the moment?
to make you too ill or weak to live and work normally
obezwładnić, uczynić niepełnosprawnym
begynn å lære
incapacitate
Her mother has been incapacitated by a fall.
one of the two parts of the body at each side of the neck where the arm is connected
ramię
begynn å lære
shoulder
a complaint about something
zrzędzenie
begynn å lære
grumbling
Soon, the grumblings turned to open discontent.
something that you add to something else to improve it or make it complete
dodatek, suplement
begynn å lære
supplement
to imagine a particular situation or to think about something in a particular way
wyobrażać sobie
begynn å lære
conceive
Many people can’t conceive of a dinner without meat or fish.
great respect and admiration for someone or something
cześć, szacunek
begynn å lære
reverence
someone’s general attitude, and the way in which they think about things and make decisions
nastawienie, sposób myślenia
begynn å lære
mindset
a lack of something that people want or need
niedobór, niedostatek
begynn å lære
dearth
a dearth of job opportunities
no reason, use etc at all
begynn å lære
no earthly reason
I see no earthly reason why he shouldn’t come.
oświadczyny
begynn å lære
proposal
diagram, tabela, wykres
begynn å lære
chart
przodek
begynn å lære
an ancestor
rodowy
begynn å lære
ancestral
He actually spent a few months in the ancestral home.
ołtarz
begynn å lære
altar
potencjalny
begynn å lære
prospective
przychylnie
begynn å lære
favorably
to naturally have a good feature or quality
być czymś obdarzonym
begynn å lære
be endowed with sth
She was endowed with good looks.
cytować
begynn å lære
cite
a good example of something
dobry przykład
begynn å lære
a case in point
Supermarkets often charge too much for goods. Bananas are a case in point.
niezwykle
begynn å lære
extraordinarily
zwyczajny, zwykły
begynn å lære
ordinary
dziedziczny
begynn å lære
hereditary
osiągać
begynn å lære
accomplish
osiągnięcie
begynn å lære
accomplishment
powstrzymywać, przeszkadzać, utrudniać
begynn å lære
hinder
She made no move either to help or hinder him.
a child who is unusually skilful at doing something such as playing a musical instrument
cudowne dziecko (geniusz)
begynn å lære
child prodigy
natarczywy, nachalny
begynn å lære
pushy
nieuważny, lekceważący
begynn å lære
inattentive
used to emphasize that something is completely bad or untrue
zupełnie
begynn å lære
downright
Jed’s downright lazy.
obciążenie robocze (ilość pracy do wykonania)
begynn å lære
workload
strach, przerażenie
begynn å lære
fright
to begin to like someone you have just met
polubić kogoś
begynn å lære
warm to
Bruce didn’t warm to him as he had to Casey.
sth that is attractive because it is simple and does not have too many decorations
skromnie
begynn å lære
understated
the understated elegance of the Hotel Traiano
to criticize someone or something, often unfairly and frequently
czepiać się, krytykować
begynn å lære
find fault with
He could always find fault with something, either in my writing or in my personality
(formal) relating to or caused by something
towarzyszący
begynn å lære
attendant
nuclear power, with all its attendant risks
to suddenly experience a difficult or unpleasant situation, or to make someone or something do this
pogrążyć się w czymś
begynn å lære
plunge into
A strike would plunge the country into chaos.
using the most modern and recently developed methods, materials, or knowledge
supernowoczesny
begynn å lære
state-of-the-art
state-of-the-art technology
(old use) to enjoy something very much
rozkoszować się czymś, napawać się czymś
begynn å lære
revel in
He revelled in his new-found fame.
to keep a promise, or achieve or produce something that was promised
dotrzymać słowa
begynn å lære
deliver on
The company has not delivered on its promise to invest in training.
work that involves making new discoveries, using new methods etc
przełomowy
begynn å lære
groundbreaking
groundbreaking research
to make something, especially something bad, increase or become stronger
podsycać, napędzać
begynn å lære
fuel
His words fuelled her anger still more.
the best or most important
begynn å lære
foremost
one of the country’s foremost authorities on chemical warfare
to make sure that people understand something by repeating it many times
wbić coś do głowy
begynn å lære
hammer home
The message must be hammered home that crime doesn’t pay.
showing no emotion when you speak
begynn å lære
dry
‘Good evening gentlemen, ’ he said, in a dry voice.
(formal) to be related to something or to be very similar
sprzymierzony z
begynn å lære
allied with
Anthropology is closely allied to the field of psychology.
very strongly felt and sincere
szczery, serdeczny
begynn å lære
heartfelt
a heartfelt apology
the amount of time that someone or something lives
długowieczność
begynn å lære
longevity
The worms have a longevity of about two years.
to do something very well, or much better than most people
wyróżniać się czymś
begynn å lære
excel in
You want your children to excel in sports?
(informal) a film that tells the story of someone’s life
biografia filmowa
begynn å lære
biopic
to record information about a situation or set of events over a period of time, in order to see how it changes or develops
obrazować
begynn å lære
chart
Scientists have been charting temperature changes in the oceans.
(informal) to prevent a plan, business etc from being able to continue, especially by deciding not to give it any more money
uniemożliwiać realizację czegoś
begynn å lære
pull the plug on
The Swiss entrepreneur has pulled the plug on any further investment in the firm.
wanted by a lot of people but rare or difficult to get
pożądany, poszukiwany
begynn å lære
sought-after
From being a much sought-after residential area, it has lost its fashionable air.
mądrze, rozważnie, z sensem
begynn å lære
sensibly
(formal) to be important in making sth happen
odegrać wielką rolę w czymś
begynn å lære
be instrumental in (doing) sth
He was instrumental in developing links with European organizations.
(informal) someone who knows a lot about computers and electronic equipment
guru informatyczny, technik
begynn å lære
techie
But what do techies know about business?
sharing in the knowledge of facts that are secret
wtajemniczony w coś
begynn å lære
privy to
Colby was privy to the committee’s decisions.
a group of people with experience or knowledge of a particular subject, who work to produce ideas and give advice
grupa ekspertów
begynn å lære
think tank
Such outright activism is not for every think tank.
someone, especially a student, who works for a short time in a particular job in order to gain experience
stażysta
begynn å lære
intern
The staff now includes 20 paid workers, plus interns.
to work very hard for a long period of time
harować
begynn å lære
toil
Men and women and children spent long hours toiling in the fields, whatever the weather conditions.
the amount of goods or work produced by a person, machine, factory etc
wyniki pracy
begynn å lære
output
Ford plans to increase its car output next year.
unpleseant event or situation, which is going to happen very soon
nieuchronnie zbliżający się, nadciągający
begynn å lære
impending
She had a sense of impending disaster.
someone who is blamed for something bad that happens, even if it is not their fault
kozioł ofiarny
begynn å lære
scapegoat
She believed she had been made a scapegoat for what happened.
happening again or many times
powtarzający się, nawracający
begynn å lære
recurring
to bend low and move back because you are frightened
skulić się ze strachu
begynn å lære
cover
They were covering in the cellars, trapped by the shelling.
to speak with difficulty because you cannot stop yourself from repeating the first consonant of some words
jąkać się
begynn å lære
stutter
‘I’m D-d-david, ’ he stuttered.
(formal) lack of skill
nieumiejętność, niekompetencja
begynn å lære
ineptitude
the ineptitude of the people in charge
annoyed or disappointed, especially because things have not happened in the way that you wanted
gderliwy
begynn å lære
disgruntled
It was the second pay cut in two years, and employees were becoming disgruntled.
to claim that something is caused by a particular person, situation etc
przypisywać (coś czemuś)
begynn å lære
ascribe to
The report ascribes the rise in childhood asthma to the increase in pollution
feeling worried and lacking confidence because of the situation you are in or the people you are with
onieśmielony, przestraszony
begynn å lære
intimidated
I was shy, and felt intimidated by the older students.
to show or tell people about a new product or plan for the first time
odkrywać, odsłanić, wyjawiać
begynn å lære
unveil
The club has unveiled plans to build a new stadium.
to cause a lot of damage or harm
siać niszczenie
begynn å lære
wreak havoc
Floods have wreaked havoc in central Europe.
to make something necessary
dawać podstawy do, zasługiwać
begynn å lære
warrant
None of her crimes is serious enough to warrant punishment.
uzasadniony/ gwarantowany
begynn å lære
warranted
to deliberately try to cause arguments or bad feelings between people
powodować, prowokować, podsycać
begynn å lære
stir up
John was always stirring up trouble in class.
mocny napar winy
begynn å lære
potent brew of blame
changing from one quality, feeling etc to another
na zmianę
begynn å lære
by turns
By turns, a 14 year old is affectionate then aggressive, silent then outspoken.
męczyć się
begynn å lære
tire
niezmordowany, niestrudzony
begynn å lære
tireless
doskonały, znakomity, wspaniały
begynn å lære
excellent
perfekcja, doskonałość
begynn å lære
excellence
prześcignąć
begynn å lære
excel
przedsiębiorca, wykonawca
begynn å lære
contractor
kontraktowy, wynikający z umowy
begynn å lære
contractual
kontrakt, umowa
begynn å lære
contract
rejestracja, zgłoszenie, wpis
begynn å lære
registration
zarejestrowany, zameldowany
begynn å lære
registered
rejestr, lista
begynn å lære
register
list motywacyjny, aplikacyjny
begynn å lære
cover letter
ubezpieczenie, polisa, zabezpieczenie
begynn å lære
coverage
pogłębiać
begynn å lære
deepen
darczyńca, ofiarodawca
begynn å lære
donor
speak very fast
bełkotać
begynn å lære
splutter
someone who is lazy
begynn å lære
layabout
to suddenly become very angry
wpaść w furię
begynn å lære
to see red
someone who is very rude
szorstki, zgryźliwy, opryskliwy
begynn å lære
abrasive
pretend the situation is not serious
grać dobrą minę do złej gry
begynn å lære
put a brave face on it
enjoy being sad and not wanting to get better
begynn å lære
wallow in

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