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spørsmålet		svaret
to draw marks that have no meaning bazgrać, gryzmolić begynn å lære		scribble scribbles on walls
to write in a careless and untidy way, so that your words are not easy to read bazgrać, gryzmolić begynn å lære		scrawl messages scrawled on subway trains
strongly established and not likely to change – often used to show disapproval głęboko zakorzeniony, umocniony begynn å lære		entrenched Ageism is entrenched in our society.
the quality of deserving to be believed and trusted wiarygodność begynn å lære		credibility The scandal has damaged his credibility as a leader.
sth that is a secret and intended to damage or destroy a government or an established system wywrotny, przewrotny begynn å lære		subversive subversive apeal
a quality that makes people like something or someone urok, atrakcyjność begynn å lære		appeal subversive appeal
to obtain or achieve something you want or need osiągać, zdobywać begynn å lære		gain gain a footing
the conditions or arrangements on which something is based oparcie, podstawa, położenie, fundament begynn å lære		footing gain a footing
for no reason spontanicznie begynn å lære		on a whim I didn’t leave just on a whim
an unfair criticism that is intended to make people dislike someone or something oszczerstwo, obelga begynn å lære		slur a racist slur
to speak unclearly without separating your words or sounds correctly/ to criticize someone or something unfairly bełkotać/ oczerniać begynn å lære		to slur She was slurring her words as if she was drunk.
a scribbled rendition of a name or nickname (jako podpis graficiarza) begynn å lære		tag
to illegally paint your name on a wall, vehicle etc (informal) begynn å lære		to tag
a piece of plastic, metal, or paper in which designs or letters have been cut out, that you put over a surface and paint over, so that the design is left on the surface szablon begynn å lære		stencil
to formally ask someone to write an official report, produce a work of art for you etc zlecać begynn å lære		commission Graffiti art might be commissioned, like a...
a painting that is painted on a wall, either inside or outside a building begynn å lære		mural
someone who is in charge of a museum or zoo kustosz (np. w muzeum) begynn å lære		curator He’s Curator of Prints at the Metropolitan.
relating to art or culture artystyczny begynn å lære		artistic artistic merit
an advantage or good feature of something wartość, zaleta begynn å lære		merit artistic merit
able to be carried or moved easily przenośny begynn å lære		portable a portable radio
to have an effect or influence on something, or not have any effect or influence mieć związek z czymś, mieć na coś wpływ begynn å lære		have a/some/no etc bearing on something Exercise has a direct bearing on how healthy you are
being part of the nature or character of someone or something nieodłączny, wrodzony begynn å lære		intrinsic the intrinsic interest of the subject
the state of a situation as it is stan istniejący begynn å lære		the status quo Will the West use its influence to maintain the status quo and not disrupt the flow of oil?
zachowywać w pamięci begynn å lære		retain It was a means of retaining their custome and cultute.
the force that causes objects to fall to the ground or to move towards each other because of their mass begynn å lære		gravity
supplied or equipped with people, especially soldiers or crew members; (of spacecraft, aircraft, etc.) having a human crew załogowy begynn å lære		manned
a person trained to travel and work in space begynn å lære		astronaut
a base from which a weapon or spacecraft is launched płyta wyrzutni rakiet begynn å lære		launching pad
when a weapon or spacecraft is sent into the sky or into space wystrzelenie begynn å lære		launch
an audible backward counting in fixed units (such as seconds) from an arbitrary starting number to mark the time remaining before an event odliczanie begynn å lære		countdown
the moment when a vehicle that is about to travel in space leaves the ground wystrzelenie begynn å lære		lift-off
a landing by a spacecraft in the sea begynn å lære		splashdown
a vehicle that is able to travel in space statek kosmiczny begynn å lære		spacecraft
the curved path travelled by an object which is moving around another much larger object such as the Earth, the Sun etc begynn å lære		orbit
if a ship or the captain does it, it sails into a dock so that it can unload wprowadzać do portu begynn å lære		dock
an important task or duty that involves travel, especially by a member of the armed forces or space program begynn å lære		mission
to make a coin wybijać, wytłaczać (monetę) begynn å lære		mint mint a coin
to invent a new word or expression, especially one that many people start to use wymyślić powiedzenie begynn å lære		coin The word ‘aromatherapy’ was coined in the 1920s.
the arrival of large numbers of people or large amounts of money, goods etc, especially suddenly przypływ, napływ begynn å lære		influx a sudden influx of cash
someone who writes plays dramatopisarz begynn å lære		playwright
someone who has not learned to read or write analfabeta begynn å lære		illiterate
a situation in which something is no longer used wyjść z użycia begynn å lære		disuse The building eventually fell into disuse.
a lot of something useful or good begynn å lære		a wealth of sth a wealth of imaginative ideas
to sit in the ring around a colleague who is making a parliamentary announcement, so that it is not clear to television viewers that the room is partically deserted begynn å lære		to doughtnut
someone who studies and knows about grammar gramatyk begynn å lære		grammarian
Nie zawrócisz Wisły kijem. begynn å lære		You cannot turn the ride.
able to read and write begynn å lære		lierate
almost praktycznie, niemalże begynn å lære		virtually Virtually all the children come to school by bus.
give impression of robić wrażenie begynn å lære		come across as come across as ignorant
to go back to the way things were done in the past instead of doing things in a modern way – used to show disapproval cofnąć czas begynn å lære		put/turn the clock back The new employment bill will put the clock back 50 years.
a special boot with a single row of wheels fixed under it, used for skating on hard surfaces rolka begynn å lære		rollerblade
(technical) the way in which a word changes its form to show a difference in its meaning or use modulacja (?) begynn å lære		inflection
noticeable in an unpleasant or annoying way rzucający si w oczy, natręptny begynn å lære		obtrusive The waiters were friendly and not obtrusive.
to enjoy something very much rozkoszować się, napawać się begynn å lære		revel in He revelled in his new-found fame.
(spoken) used when something someone does or says is almost correct or successful blisko, ale niezupełnie begynn å lære		close, but no cigar It was close, but no cigar for the Dodgers as they lost to the Reds 4–3.
(formal) seeming to be everywhere – sometimes used humorously wszechobecny, rozpowszechniony begynn å lære		ubiquitous Coffee shops are ubiquitous these days.
to succeed in communicating ideas or information to other people zakomunikować, przekazać begynn å lære		get (sth) over It’s important that we get this message over to young people.
to succeed in speaking to someone on the telephone dodzwonić się begynn å lære		get through It’s hard to get through to my uncle at times.
to mention a subject or start to talk about it poruszać coś begynn å lære		bring up Why did you have to bring up the subject of money?
if something such as a name or a subject appears in something you read or hear pojawiać się, przewijać się begynn å lære		crop up Your name kept cropping up in conversation.
to persuade someone not to do something odwieść kogoś od czegoś begynn å lære		talk sth out of sb Can’t you talk them out of selling the house?
talk about work begynn å lære		talk business
when sth is done for the value of the experience itself, not for any advantage it will bring dla samego siebie begynn å lære		for its own sake art for art’s sake
to be very useful to someone when needed przydać się komuś begynn å lære		stand sb in good stead His years of training were standing him in good stead.
done in a sensible and careful way rozsądny, roztropny begynn å lære		judicious a judicious choice
someone who starts a new business or arranges business deals in order to make money, often in a way that involves financial risks przedsiębiorczy begynn å lære		entreprenuerial
the state of being unclear, confusing, or not certain, or things that produce this effect dwuznaczność, niejednoznaczność begynn å lære		ambiguity
something that is unclear, confusing, or not certain, especially because it can be understood in more than one way dwuznaczny, niejednoznaczny begynn å lære		ambiguous
a university degree course in Britain in which two main subjects are studied dyplom ukończenia studiów z dwóch kierunków begynn å lære		joint honorous joint honorous courses, joint honorous graduates
to sleep lightly for a short time zdrzemnąć się begynn å lære		doze Grandad was dozing in his chair.
a period of sleep kima (drzemka) begynn å lære		kip I’ve only had an hour’s kip.
a short sleep, especially during the day drzemka begynn å lære		nap I usually take a nap after lunch.
to sleep spać, zdrzemnąć się begynn å lære		slumber He had a legendary ability to learn while slumbering.
(informal) to sleep lightly for a short time uciąć drzemkę begynn å lære		snooze Dad was snoozing in his armchair.
to go to sleep very quickly because you are very tired paść ze zmęczenia begynn å lære		crash out I just want to go home and crash out.
to go to sleep, especially when you did not intend to odpłynąć begynn å lære		doze off I must have dozed off.
to gradually fall asleep stopniowo zasypiać, odpływać begynn å lære		drift off I was just drifting off when the phone rang.
to begin to sleep przysnąć begynn å lære		drop off She kept dropping off at her desk.
to begin to sleep, usually when you do not intend to and are sitting somewhere przysypiać begynn å lære		nod off I missed the movie because I kept nodding off.
an argument etc that is full of angry and excited feelings begynn å lære		heated (discussion, argument, etc.)
sleep very well spać jak kamień, jak suseł, jak zabity begynn å lære		sleep like a log
to hold something tightly trzymać się kurczowo begynn å lære		hang on sth hang in to their traditions
at the time that something happens jak tylko begynn å lære		as and when We don't own a car - we just rent one as and when we need it.
to be a feature of something, especially a feature that cannot be avoided być nieodłączną częścią czegoś begynn å lære		be part and parcel of something Being recognized in the street is part and parcel of being a celebrity.
when a situation is uncertain ryzykowny, niepewny begynn å lære		touch and go The doctor says that it's touch-and-go whether Mary will be okay.
when everything about a situation is considered together ogólnie rzecz biorąc, w zasadzie, w sumie begynn å lære		by and large There are a few small things that I don't like about my job, but by and large it's very enjoyable.
happening or existing only some of the time od czasu do czasu begynn å lære		off and on He worked off and on as a bicycle messenger, but he never found permanent work.
if you you always support or stay with sb, even if there are problems or difficulties na dobre i na złe begynn å lære		through thick and thin She has stuck with me through thick and thin.
a sudden act of breathing in, especially when you are shocked begynn å lære		intake of breath Where an intake of breath is not necessarily followed by an exhalation.
the beginning of something, especially something bad begynn å lære		the onset of something the onset of winter
when something unpleasant begins and seems likely to continue for a long time nastać, zapanować begynn å lære		set in Winter seems to be setting in early this year.
to provide support or help for someone or something wspierać begynn å lære		back up The police officers are backed up by extra teams of people at the weekend.
to delay the progress or development of a plan, project etc opóźniać begynn å lære		set back The war damaged the country’s infrastructure and set back the pace of economic recovery.
to not do something that someone trusts or expects you to do zawieść kogoś begynn å lære		let sb down
to enter a building or car by using force, in order to steal something włamać się begynn å lære		break into sth
when sth unpleasant starts to happen (like war, fire, fight) wybuchnąć begynn å lære		break out I was still living in London when the war broke out.
when sth gradually becomes bigger or greater narastać begynn å lære		build up
lać (o deszczu) begynn å lære		pour down
when a meeting, event or a footbalgame starts rozpoczynać begynn å lære		kick off The match kicks off at noon.

Recepcja 2.1

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