Rodzaje złamań

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Złamanie patologiczne
begynn å lære
Pathological fracture
caused by an underlying disease which has weakened the bones
Złamanie Collesa
begynn å lære
Colles' fracture
a break in the radius, caused by a fall onto the outstretched hand
Złamanie mnogie
begynn å lære
Multiple fracture
more than one break in the same bone
złamanie zupełne
begynn å lære
complete fracture
the bone is broken completely
złamanie otwarte
begynn å lære
open fracture/compound fracture
broken bone breaks through the skin and is visible on the surface
złamanie poprzeczne
begynn å lære
transverse fracture
the bone is broken straight across
złamanie skośne
begynn å lære
oblique fracture
the bone is broken at an angle
złamanie skrętowe (spiralne)
begynn å lære
spiral fracture
fracture going round and down the length of the bone
złamanie wewnątrzstawowe
begynn å lære
intra-articular fracture
fracture which involves the bones of the joint
Złamanie wieloodłamowe
begynn å lære
Comminuted fracture
the bone is broken into many pieces
Złamanie niezupełne
begynn å lære
Incomplete fracture (greenstick)
a partial crack and a bend in the bone
greenstick - typu zielonej gałązki
złamanie kompresyjne
begynn å lære
compression fracture
due to hyperflexion of the spine, usually in the lumbar region
złamanie zewnątrzstawowe
begynn å lære
extra-articular fracture
fracture near a joint but not involving the bones which form it
złamanie z przemieszczenien
begynn å lære
displaced fracture
the fractured bone or bones are not properly aligned

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