→ TOLES Foundation 1A (Definitions 2) → Start læring / Last ned MP3 Flashcards

spørsmålet		svaret
advocate employed begynn å lære		this is a person who pleads a case of someone before a court; an advocate must be self
allegation begynn å lære		an accusation against the defendant without proof; a statement by a party of what they undertake to prove
assets begynn å lære		things that a person or company owns
attorney / attorney fact begynn å lære		in this person is a lawyer who gives legal advice to individuals and companies. he or she passed his or her exam in the usa at the end of his or her studies and is usually a member of the american bar association
bailiff begynn å lære		umowa przewidująca zapłatę wynagrodzenia tylko w przypadku wygranej sprawy
enforcement officer begynn å lære		a fully qualified lawyer who acts on behalf of the court to collect fines and debts; a debt collector
barrister begynn å lære		this person is a lawyer who gives legal advice and opinions to solicitors. he or she passed the exams of the bar council of england & wales at the end of his or her studies.
breach begynn å lære		means to break the law, e.g. ‘to breach a contract’, or ‘a breach of contract’
claim begynn å lære		1) noun: a right to claim or demand something; a demand for a right or supposed right, a title to any debt, privilege, or other thing in possession of another 2) verb: to be entitled to anything; to officially ask for something as a right
claim form begynn å lære		the document that a claimant uses to start legal action against the defendant
conveyancing begynn å lære		the process of legally transferring ownership of land or buildings from one person to another
damages begynn å lære		compensation; the money to compensate for the damage
damage begynn å lære		injury or harm to a person, property, or reputation
defendant begynn å lære		a party to a court case against whom a claim was filed to a court of law; a person required to make an answer in an action or suit
court fee begynn å lære		a sum of money that a claimant has to pay to the court to issue proceedings
goods begynn å lære		things that we purchase; objects produced for sale; things that are produced so that they can be sold
hearing begynn å lære		when a judge listens to the details of the claim and what the claimant and the defendant say about their dispute
injured person begynn å lære		the person who is hurt because of someone’s negligence
insolvent begynn å lære		not having enough money to pay one's debts
insolvency begynn å lære		the state of a business of not having enough money to pay what it owes
tenancy / landlord/ tenant begynn å lære		a person who owns a house, a flat or office and receives rent from someone for allowing them to live there, or to use the building for business purposes
lease / lessor / lessee begynn å lære		an agreement to allow someone to use land or buildings for a fixed period of time in return for a payment of rent
maternity leave begynn å lære		the time period when a woman is not at work before or after the birth of her baby
merger begynn å lære		joining together of two or more things, such as companies, to form one single thing or company
negligence begynn å lære		means that someone was not careful enough and this person’s carelessness hurt another person as a result
partnership begynn å lære		a business which a minimum of two people own and control
permission begynn å lære		the act of permitting or allowing
permit begynn å lære		an official document that gives you permission to do something
persecute begynn å lære		to treat someone extremely badly or refuse them equal rights, especially because of their race, religion or political beliefs
prosecute begynn å lære		to take legal action against someone in the criminal court
plaintiff begynn å lære		the person who starts the claim in the civil court against the defendant; called the claimant in the uk
plead a case begynn å lære		speak for someone in court
redundancy begynn å lære		a situation where someone has to leave their job because they are no longer needed by the employer
rent begynn å lære		the money that someone pays, usually every month, to use a flat, a house or an office that belongs to someone else
request begynn å lære		ask for, demand
require begynn å lære		need
right of audience begynn å lære		the skill of speaking for someone in court (advocacy)
sick pay begynn å lære		the money that an employer must pay to an employee when that employee is ill and cannot work
solicitor begynn å lære		a lawyer who gives legal advice to individuals and companies. he or she passed the exams of the law society of england and wales at the end of the studies
suing someone begynn å lære		informal way of saying starting legal proceedings against someone
tenant begynn å lære		a person who pays rent to the owner of a house, a flat or an office in return for living there, or for using the building for business purposes
the small claims court begynn å lære		the special procedure that exist at the county court for small claims; a small claim is a claim for a maximum amount of £5.000
tort begynn å lære		harmful action in which someone hurts or harms another person because of a breach
unfair dismissal begynn å lære		a situation where someone loses his or her job for a reason that is not legally admissible
valid begynn å lære		legally correct and acceptable (opp. invalid)
validity begynn å lære		the quality or state of being valid
advocate begynn å lære		this is a person who pleads a case of someone before a court; an advocate must be self-employed
allegation begynn å lære		an accusation against the defendant without proof; a statement by a party of what they undertake to prove
assets begynn å lære		things that a person or company owns
attorney / attorney-in-fact begynn å lære		this person is a lawyer who gives legal advice to individuals and companies. he or she passed his or her exam in the usa at the end of his or her studies and is usually a member of the american bar associationy-in-fact
bailiff begynn å lære		a person who can legally take a person’s property when the person does not pay money that he or she owes; also an officer in the court who keeps order in the courtroom
enforcement officer begynn å lære		a fully qualified lawyer who acts on behalf of the court to collect fines and debts; a debt collector
barrister begynn å lære		this person is a lawyer who gives legal advice and opinions to solicitors. he or she passed the exams of the bar council of england & wales at the end of his or her studies.
breach begynn å lære		means to break the law, e.g. ‘to breach a contract’, or ‘a breach of contract’
claim begynn å lære		1) noun: a right to claim or demand something; a demand for a right or supposed right, a title to any debt, privilege, or other thing in possession of another 2) verb: to be entitled to anything; to officially ask for something as a right
claim form begynn å lære		the document that a claimant uses to start legal action against the defendant
conveyancing begynn å lære		the process of legally transferring ownership of land or buildings from one person to another
damages begynn å lære		compensation; the money to compensate for the damage
damage begynn å lære		injury or harm to a person, property, or reputation
defendant begynn å lære		a party to a court case against whom a claim was filed to a court of law; a person required to make an answer in an action or suit
court fee begynn å lære		a sum of money that a claimant has to pay to the court to issue proceedings
goods begynn å lære		things that we purchase; objects produced for sale; things that are produced so that they can be sold
hearing begynn å lære		when a judge listens to the details of the claim and what the claimant and the defendant say about their dispute
injured person begynn å lære		the person who is hurt because of someone’s negligence
insolvent begynn å lære		not having enough money to pay one's debts
insolvency begynn å lære		the state of a business of not having enough money to pay what it owes
tenancy / landlord/ tenant begynn å lære		a person who owns a house, a flat or office and receives rent from someone for allowing them to live there, or to use the building for business purposes
lease / lessor / lessee begynn å lære		an agreement to allow someone to use land or buildings for a fixed period of time in return for a payment of rent
maternity leave begynn å lære		the time period when a woman is not at work before or after the birth of her baby
merger begynn å lære		joining together of two or more things, such as companies, to form one single thing or company
negligence begynn å lære		means that someone was not careful enough and this person’s carelessness hurt another person as a result
partnership begynn å lære		a business which a minimum of two people own and control
permission begynn å lære		the act of permitting or allowing
permit begynn å lære		an official document that gives you permission to do something
persecute begynn å lære		to treat someone extremely badly or refuse them equal rights, especially because of their race, religion or political beliefs
prosecute begynn å lære		to take legal action against someone in the criminal court
plaintiff begynn å lære		the person who starts the claim in the civil court against the defendant; called the claimant in the uk
plead a case begynn å lære		speak for someone in court
redundancy begynn å lære		a situation where someone has to leave their job because they are no longer needed by the employer
rent begynn å lære		the money that someone pays, usually every month, to use a flat, a house or an office that belongs to someone else
request begynn å lære		ask for, demand
require begynn å lære		need
right of audience begynn å lære		the skill of speaking for someone in court (advocacy)
sick pay begynn å lære		the money that an employer must pay to an employee when that employee is ill and cannot work
solicitor begynn å lære		a lawyer who gives legal advice to individuals and companies. he or she passed the exams of the law society of england and wales at the end of the studies
suing someone begynn å lære		informal way of saying starting legal proceedings against someone
tenant begynn å lære		a person who pays rent to the owner of a house, a flat or an office in return for living there, or for using the building for business purposes
the small claims court begynn å lære		the special procedure that exist at the county court for small claims; a small claim is a claim for a maximum amount of £5.000
tort begynn å lære		harmful action in which someone hurts or harms another person because of a breach
unfair dismissal begynn å lære		a situation where someone loses his or her job for a reason that is not legally admissible
valid begynn å lære		legally correct and acceptable (opp. invalid)
validity begynn å lære		the quality or state of being valid
will begynn å lære		a legal document in which a person gives details of what they want to happen to their property after their death

TOLES Foundation 1A (Definitions 2)

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